1 Israel is an empty vine, he bringeth forth fruit unto himself: according to the multitude of his fruit he hath increased the altars; according to the goodness of his land they have made goodly images.
[x]MKJV: Israel [is] an luxuriant vine; he brings out fruit to himself. According to the multitude of his fruit, he has increased the altars. They have made beautiful images according to the goodness of his land.
BBE: Israel is a branching vine, full of fruit; as his fruit is increased, so the number of his altars is increased; as the land is fair, so they have made fair pillars.
KAV: 이스라엘은 텅 빈 포도나무요, 자기를 위해 열매를 맺는 나무로다. 자기 열매가 많은즉 그가 제단들의 수를 늘렸으며 자기 땅이 좋은즉 그들이 좋은 형상들을 만들었도다.
TSK: is: isa 5:1-7, eze 15:1-5, na 2:2, joh 15:1-6; unto: zec 7:5,6, ro 14:7,8, 2co 5:16, php 2:21; to the multitude: ho 2:8, ho 8:4,11, ho 12:8,11, ho 13:2,6, jer 2:28; images: le 26:1, 1ki 14:232 Their heart is divided; now shall they be found faulty: he shall break down their altars, he shall spoil their images.
[x]MKJV: Their heart is divided; now they shall be guilty. He shall break down their altars, and He shall spoil their images.
BBE: Their mind is taken away; now they will be made waste: he will have their altars broken down, he will give their pillars to destruction.
KAV: 그들의 마음이 나뉘었으니 이제 그들이 잘못한 자로 드러나리라. 그분께서 그들의 제단들을 파괴하시고 그들의 형상들을 못 쓰게 하시리니
TSK: Their heart is divided: ho 7:8, 1ki 18:21, isa 44:18, zep 1:5, mt 6:24, lu 16:13, 2th 2:11,12, jas 1:8, jas 4:4, 1jo 2:15, re 3:15,16; break down: ho 10:5-8, ho 8:5,6, 1sa 5:4, jer 43:13, mic 5:13, zec 13:23 For now they shall say, We have no king, because we feared not the LORD; what then should a king do to us?
[x]MKJV: For now they shall say, We have no king because we did not fear the LORD; what then should a king do to us?
BBE: Now, truly, they will say, We have no king, we have no fear of the Lord; and the king, what is he able to do for us?
KAV: 이제 그들이 이르기를, 우리가 {주}를 두려워하지 아니하였으므로 우리에게 왕이 없도다. 그런즉 왕이 우리에게 무엇을 하리요? 하리라.
TSK: We have: ho 10:7,15, ho 3:4, ho 11:5, ho 13:11, ge 49:10, mic 4:9, joh 19:154 They have spoken words, swearing falsely in making a covenant: thus judgment springeth up as hemlock in the furrows of the field.
[x]MKJV: They have spoken words, swearing falsely in making a covenant. So judgment springs up like hemlock in the furrows of the field.
BBE: Their words are foolish; they make agreements with false oaths, so punishment will come up like a poison-plant in a ploughed field.
KAV: 그들이 언약을 맺을 때에 거짓으로 맹세하며 말들을 하였으니 이와 같이 심판이 밭고랑의 독초같이 일어나리로다.
TSK: swearing: ho 6:7, 2ki 17:3,4, eze 17:13-19, ro 1:31, 2ti 3:3; thus: de 29:18, isa 5:7, isa 59:13-15, am 5:7, am 6:12, ac 8:23, heb 12:15, re 8:10,115 The inhabitants of Samaria shall fear because of the calves of Bethaven: for the people thereof shall mourn over it, and the priests thereof that rejoiced on it, for the glory thereof, because it is departed from it.
[x]MKJV: Because of the calves of Beth-aven, the people of Samaria shall dread. For its people shall mourn over it, and its priest rejoiced on it for its glory, because it has departed from it.
BBE: The people of Samaria will be full of fear because of the ox of Beth-aven; its people will have sorrow for it, and its priests will give cries of grief for its glory, for the glory has gone in flight.
KAV: 사마리아의 거주민들이 벧아웬의 송아지들로 인하여 두려워하리니 이는 거기의 영광이 그것을 떠났으므로 거기의 백성이 그것을 두고 애곡하며 그것을 기뻐하던 거기의 제사장들도 그리할 것이기 때문이라.
TSK: the calves: ho 8:5,6, ho 13:2, 1ki 12:28-32, 2ki 10:29, 2ki 17:16, 2ch 11:15, 2ch 13:8; Beth-aven: ho 4:15, ho 5:8, jos 7:2; for the people: jud 18:24, re 18:11-19; the priests: 2ki 23:5, zep 1:4; for the glory: ho 9:11, 1sa 4:21,22, ac 19:276 It shall be also carried unto Assyria for a present to king Jareb: Ephraim shall receive shame, and Israel shall be ashamed of his own counsel.
[x]MKJV: It shall also be carried to Assyria for a present to king Jareb. Ephraim shall receive shame, and Israel shall be ashamed of his own counsel.
BBE: And they will take it to Assyria and give it to the great king; shame will come on Ephraim, and Israel will be shamed because of its image.
KAV: 그것도 아시리아로 옮겨져서 야렙 왕을 위한 예물이 되리니 에브라임은 수치를 받고 이스라엘은 자기 계획을 부끄러워하리로다.
TSK: carried: ho 8:6, isa 46:1,2, jer 43:12,13, da 11:8; a present: ho 5:13, 2ki 17:3; receive: ho 4:19, isa 1:29, isa 44:9-11, isa 45:16, jer 2:26,27,36,37, jer 3:24,25, jer 48:13, eze 36:31; ashamed: ho 11:6, job 18:7, isa 30:3, jer 7:24, mic 6:167 As for Samaria, her king is cut off as the foam upon the water.
[x]MKJV: As for Samaria, her king is cut off as a bough on the water.
BBE: As for Samaria, her king is cut off, like mist on the water.
KAV: 사마리아로 말하건대 그녀의 왕이 물 위의 거품같이 끊어졌도다.
TSK: Samaria: 1ki 21:1, 2ki 1:3; king: ho 10:3,15, 2ki 15:30, 2ki 17:4; the water: jude 1:138 The high places also of Aven, the sin of Israel, shall be destroyed: the thorn and the thistle shall come up on their altars; and they shall say to the mountains, Cover us; and to the hills, Fall on us.
[x]MKJV: Also the high places of Aven, the sin of Israel, shall be destroyed. The thorn and the thistle shall come up on their altars; and they shall say to the mountains, Cover us, and to the hills, Fall on us.
BBE: And the high places of Aven, the sin of Israel, will come to destruction; thorns and waste plants will come up on their altars; they will say to the mountains, Be a cover over us; and to the hills, Come down on us.
KAV: 또한 이스라엘의 죄 곧 아벤의 산당들은 파괴될 것이요, 그것들의 제단들 위에 가시와 엉겅퀴가 나서 그들이 산들에게 이르기를, 우리를 덮으라, 하며 작은 산들에게 이르기를, 우리 위에 무너지라, 하리라.
TSK: high places: ho 10:5, ho 4:15, ho 5:8; the sin: de 9:21, 1ki 12:28-30, 1ki 13:34, 1ki 14:16, am 8:14, mic 1:5,13; the thorn: ho 9:6, isa 32:13, isa 34:13; their altars: 1ki 13:2, 2ki 23:15, 2ch 31:1, 2ch 34:5-7; they shall: isa 2:19, lu 23:30, re 6:16, re 9:69 O Israel, thou hast sinned from the days of Gibeah: there they stood: the battle in Gibeah against the children of iniquity did not overtake them.
[x]MKJV: O Israel, you have sinned from the days of Gibeah. There they stood; the battle against the sons of iniquity did not overtake them in Gibeah.
BBE: O Israel, you have done evil from the days of Gibeah; there they took up their position, so that the fighting against the children of evil might not overtake them in Gibeah.
KAV: 오 이스라엘아, 네가 기브아의 시대로부터 죄를 지었도다. 그들이 거기에 서 있었는데 불법의 자손들을 치려고 일어난 기브아에서의 전쟁이 그들을 따라잡지 못하였느니라.
TSK: from: ho 9:9, jud 19:22-30, jud 20:5,13,14; the battle: jud 20:17-48; did: ge 6:5, ge 8:21, zep 3:6,7, mt 23:31,3210 It is in my desire that I should chastise them; and the people shall be gathered against them, when they shall bind themselves in their two furrows.
[x]MKJV: When I desire, I shall bind them; and the peoples shall be gathered against them, when they shall bind themselves to their two perversities.
BBE: I will come and give them punishment; and the peoples will come together against them when I give them the reward of their two sins.
KAV: 내가 원하는 바는 그들을 징계하는 것이라. 그들이 자기들의 두 밭고랑에서 자기들을 묶을 때에 백성이 모여서 그들을 치리라.
TSK: in my: de 28:63, isa 1:24, jer 15:6, eze 5:13, eze 16:42; and the: ho 8:1,10, jer 16:16, jer 21:4, eze 16:37, eze 23:9,46, mic 4:10-13, zec 14:2,3, mt 22:711 And Ephraim is as an heifer that is taught, and loveth to tread out the corn; but I passed over upon her fair neck: I will make Ephraim to ride; Judah shall plow, and Jacob shall break his clods.
[x]MKJV: And Ephraim [is] like a trained heifer, trying to tread out. But I passed over on the goodness of her neck. I will make Ephraim to ride; Judah shall plow, and Jacob shall break his clods.
BBE: And Ephraim is a trained cow, taking pleasure in crushing the grain; but I have put a yoke on her fair neck; I will put a horseman on the back of Ephraim; Judah will be working the plough, Jacob will be turning up the earth.
KAV: 에브라임은 마치 길들인 암송아지 같아서 곡식 밟기를 좋아하나 내가 그녀의 아름다운 목 위로 넘어갔도다. 이제 내가 에브라임이 타게 하리니 유다는 밭을 갈고 야곱은 흙덩어리를 부수리라.
TSK: an heifer: ho 4:16, jer 50:11; and loveth: ho 2:5, ho 3:1, ho 9:1, de 25:4, ro 16:18; but: ho 11:4; Judah: 2ch 28:5-8, isa 28:2412 Sow to yourselves in righteousness, reap in mercy; break up your fallow ground: for it is time to seek the LORD, till he come and rain righteousness upon you.
[x]MKJV: Sow to yourselves in righteousness, reap in mercy; break up your fallow ground. For [it is] time to seek the LORD, until He comes and rains righteousness on you.
BBE: Put in the seed of righteousness, get in your grain in mercy, let your unploughed earth be turned up: for it is time to make search for the Lord, till he comes and sends righteousness on you like rain.
KAV: 너희 자신을 위하여 의 안에서 심고 긍휼 안에서 거두며 너희의 묵은 땅을 부수라. 지금은 곧 {주}를 찾을 때니 마침내 그분께서 오셔서 의를 비같이 너희에게 내리시리라.
TSK: Sow: ho 8:7, ps 126:5,6, pr 11:18, pr 18:21, ec 11:6, isa 32:20, jas 3:18; break: jer 4:3,4; time: ps 105:4, isa 31:1, isa 55:6, jer 29:12-14, jer 50:4, am 5:4,6,8,15, zep 2:1-3, lu 13:24; rain: ho 6:3, ps 72:6, isa 5:6, isa 30:23, isa 44:3, isa 45:8, eze 34:26, ac 2:18, 1co 3:6,713 Ye have plowed wickedness, ye have reaped iniquity; ye have eaten the fruit of lies: because thou didst trust in thy way, in the multitude of thy mighty men.
[x]MKJV: You have plowed wickedness; you have reaped iniquity; you have eaten the fruit of lies, because you trusted in your way, in the multitude of your mighty men.
BBE: You have been ploughing sin, you have got in a store of evil, the fruit of deceit has been your food: for you put faith in your way, in the number of your men of war.
KAV: 너희가 사악함을 경작하여 불법을 거두고 거짓의 열매를 먹었으니 이는 네가 네 길을 신뢰하고 네 용사들의 많음을 신뢰하였기 때문이라.
TSK: plowed: ho 8:7, job 4:8, pr 22:8, ga 6:7,8; eaten: pr 1:31, pr 12:19, pr 18:20,21, pr 19:5; didst: ps 52:7, ps 62:10; in the: ps 33:16, ec 9:1114 Therefore shall a tumult arise among thy people, and all thy fortresses shall be spoiled, as Shalman spoiled Betharbel in the day of battle: the mother was dashed in pieces upon her children.
[x]MKJV: And an uproar shall arise among your peoples, and all your fortresses shall be spoiled, as the ruin [of] Beth-arbel by Shalman in the day of battle. The mother was dashed in pieces on [her] sons.
BBE: So a great outcry will go up from among your people, and all your strong places will be broken, as Beth-arbel was broken by Shalman in the day of war, as the mother was broken on the rocks with her children.
KAV: 그러므로 네 백성 중에서 소동이 일어나며 네 모든 요새가 노략을 당하되 곧 살만이 전쟁의 날에 벧아벨을 노략한 것 같으리라. 그때에 어머니가 자기 자식들 위에서 산산조각 났느니라.
TSK: shall a: ho 13:16, isa 22:1-4, isa 33:14, am 3:8, am 9:5; and all: 2ki 17:16, 2ki 18:9,10, jer 48:41, na 3:12, hab 1:10; as: 2ki 18:33, 2ki 19:11-13; the mother: ho 13:16, ge 32:11, isa 13:16-18, jer 13:14, na 3:1015 So shall Bethel do unto you because of your great wickedness: in a morning shall the king of Israel utterly be cut off.
[x]MKJV: So He does to you, Bethel, because of your great evil. In a morning the king of Israel shall be utterly cut off.
BBE: So will Beth-el do to you because of your evil-doing; at dawn will the king of Israel be cut off completely.
KAV: 너희의 사악함이 크므로 벧엘이 이와 같이 너희에게 행하리니 이스라엘 왕이 하루 아침에 완전히 끊어지리라.
TSK: shall Beth-el: ho 10:5, am 7:9-17; your great wickedness: ro 7:13; in: ho 10:3,7, isa 16:14