1 And it came to pass, after the year was expired, at the time when kings ㆍ go forth to battle, that David sent Joab, and his servants with him, and all Israel; and they destroyed the children of Ammon, and besieged Rabbah. But David tarried still at Jerusalem.
[x]MKJV: And it happened at the turn of the year, at the time kings go forth, David sent Joab, and his servants with him, and all Israel. And they destroyed the sons of Ammon and circled Rabbah. But David remained at Jerusalem.
BBE: Now in the spring, at the time when kings go out to war, David sent Joab and his servants and all Israel with him; and they made waste the land of the children of Ammon, and took up their position before Rabbah, shutting it in. But David was still at Jerusalem.
KAV: 그 해가 지나고 왕들이 싸움에 나갈 때가 되매 다윗이 요압과 자기 신하들과 온 이스라엘을 보내니 그들이 암몬 자손을 멸하고 랍바를 에워쌌더라. 그러나 다윗은 예루살렘에 여전히 머물러 있었더라.
TSK: A. M. 2969. B.C. 1035. after the year: 1ki 20:22,26, 2ch 36:10, ec 3:8; David sent: 1ch 20:1, zec 14:3; Rabbah: 2sa 12:26, de 3:11, 1ch 20:1, eze 21:202 And it came to pass in an eveningtide ㆍ, that David arose from off his bed, and walked upon the roof of the king's house: and from the roof he saw a woman washing herself; and the woman was very beautiful to look upon.
[x]MKJV: And it happened one evening, David arose from his bed and walked on the roof of the king's house. And from the roof [he saw] a woman bathing. And the woman [was] very beautiful to look upon.
BBE: Now one evening, David got up from his bed, and while he was walking on the roof of the king's house, he saw from there a woman bathing; and the woman was very beautiful.
KAV: ¶ 저녁때에 다윗이 자기 침상에서 일어나 왕의 집 지붕 위에서 걷다가 한 여인이 목욕하는 것을 지붕에서 보았는데 그 여인이 보기에 매우 아름다우므로
TSK: arose from: 2sa 4:5,7, pr 19:15, pr 24:33,34, mt 26:40,41, 1th 5:6,7, 1pe 4:7; the roof of: de 22:8, jer 19:13, mt 10:27, ac 10:9; he saw: ge 3:6, ge 6:2, ge 34:2, job 31:1, ps 119:37, mt 5:28, 1jo 2:16; very beautiful: ge 39:6, pr 6:25, pr 31:303 And David sent and inquired after the woman. And one said, Is not this Bathsheba, the daughter of Eliam, the wife of Uriah the Hittite?
[x]MKJV: And David sent and asked about the woman. And [one] said, [Is] not this Bathsheba, the daughter of Eliam, the wife of Uriah the Hittite?
BBE: And David sent to get knowledge who the woman was. And one said, Is this not Bath-sheba, the daughter of Eliam and wife of Uriah the Hittite?
KAV: 다윗이 사람을 보내어 그 여인에 관해 물어보게 하였더니 한 사람이 이르되, 이 여인은 엘리암의 딸이요, 헷 족속 우리야의 아내인 밧세바가 아니니이까? 하니라.
TSK: sent: jer 5:8, ho 7:6,7, jas 1:14,15; Bath-sheba: 1ch 3:5; Uriah: 2sa 23:39, 1ch 11:414 And David sent messengers, and took her; and she came in unto him, and he lay with her; for she was purified from her uncleanness: and she returned unto her house.
[x]MKJV: And David sent messengers and took her. And she came in to him, and he lay with her. And she had purified herself from her uncleanness. And she returned to her house.
BBE: And David sent and took her; and she came to him, and he took her to his bed: (for she had been made clean;) then she went back to her house.
KAV: 다윗이 사자들을 보내어 그녀를 데려오게 하니 그녀가 그에게로 오니라. 그녀가 그녀의 부정함에서 정결하게 되었으므로 그가 그녀와 함께 누웠고 그녀가 자기 집으로 돌아가니라.
TSK: sent messengers: ge 39:7, job 31:9-11, ps 50:18; he lay: ps 51:1, jas 1:14,15; she was, etc.: pr 30:20; purified: le 12:2-5, le 15:19-28,29-33, le 18:195 And the woman conceived, and sent and told David, and said, I am with child.
[x]MKJV: And the woman conceived, and sent and told David, and said, I [am] with child.
BBE: And the woman became with child; and she sent word to David that she was with child.
KAV: 그 여인이 수태하매 사람을 보내어 다윗에게 고하여 이르되, 내가 아이를 가졌나이다, 하니라.
TSK: I am with child: de 22:22, pr 6:346 And David sent to Joab, saying, Send me Uriah the Hittite. And Joab sent Uriah to David.
[x]MKJV: And David sent to Joab, [saying], Send me Uriah the Hittite. And Joab sent Uriah to David.
BBE: And David sent to Joab saying, Send Uriah the Hittite to me. And Joab sent Uriah to David.
KAV: ¶ 다윗이 요압에게 사람을 보내어 이르기를, 헷 족속 우리야를 내게로 보내라, 하매 요압이 우리야를 다윗에게로 보내니
TSK: Send me: ge 4:7, ge 38:18-23, 1sa 15:30, job 20:12-14, pr 28:13, isa 29:13, mt 26:70,72,747 And when Uriah was come unto him, David demanded of him how Joab did, and how the people did, and how the war prospered.
[x]MKJV: And when Uriah had come to him, David asked how Joab did, and how the people did, and how the war went.
BBE: And when Uriah came to him, David put questions to him about how Joab and the people were, and how the war was going.
KAV: 우리야가 다윗에게 이르매 다윗이 그에게 요압이 어떻게 행하는지, 백성은 어떻게 행하는지 그리고 싸움은 잘 되어 가는지 다그쳐 묻고
TSK: how Joab did: ge 29:6, ge 37:14, 1sa 17:228 And David said to Uriah, Go down to thy house, and wash thy feet. And Uriah departed out of the king's house, and there followed him a mess of meat from the king.
[x]MKJV: And David said to Uriah, Go down to your house and wash your feet. And Uriah left the king's house. And a gift from the king went out after him.
BBE: And David said to Uriah, Go down to your house and let your feet be washed. And Uriah went away from the king's house, and an offering from the king was sent after him.
KAV: 다윗이 또 우리야에게 이르되, 네 집으로 내려가서 발을 씻으라, 하니 우리야가 왕의 집에서 떠나매 왕에게서 온 음식물이 그의 뒤를 따르니라.
TSK: go down: ps 44:21, isa 29:15, lu 12:2, heb 4:13; wash: ge 18:4, ge 19:2; there followed him: ps 12:2, ps 55:21; a mess: ge 43:349 But Uriah slept at the door of the king's house with all the servants of his lord, and went not down to his house.
[x]MKJV: But Uriah slept at the door of the king's house with all the servants of his lord, and did not go down to his house.
BBE: But Uriah took his rest at the door of the king's house, with all the servants of his lord, and did not go down to his house.
KAV: 그러나 우리야는 왕의 집 문에서 자기 주의 신하들과 함께 자고 자기 집으로 내려가지 아니하였으므로
TSK: But Uriah slept at the door of the king's house with all the servants of his lord, and went not down to his house.: job 5:12-14, pr 21:3010 And when they had told David, saying, Uriah went not down unto his house, David said unto Uriah, Camest thou not from thy journey? why then didst thou not go down unto thine house?
[x]MKJV: And they told David, saying, Uriah did not go to his house. And David said to Uriah, Did you not come from a journey? Why have you not gone down to your house?
BBE: And when word was given to David that Uriah had not gone down to his house, David said to Uriah, Have you not come from a journey? why did you not go down to your house?
KAV: 그들이 다윗에게 고하여 이르되, 우리야가 자기 집으로 내려가지 아니하였나이다, 하니 다윗이 우리야에게 이르되, 네가 여행에서 돌아오지 아니하였느냐? 그런데 어찌하여 네 집으로 내려가지 아니하였느냐? 하매11 And Uriah said unto David, The ark, and Israel, and Judah, abide in tents; and my lord Joab, and the servants of my lord, are encamped in the open fields; shall I then go into mine house, to eat and to drink, and to lie with my wife? as thou livest, and as thy soul liveth, I will not do this thing.
[x]MKJV: And Uriah said to David, The ark and Israel and Judah abide in tents. And my lord Joab, and the servants of my lord, are camped in the open fields. Shall I then go to my house to eat and to drink and to lie with my wife? [As] you live, and [as] your soul lives, I will not do this thing.
BBE: And Uriah said to David, Israel and Judah with the ark are living in tents, and my lord Joab and the other servants of my lord are sleeping in the open field; and am I to go to my house and take food and drink, and go to bed with my wife? By the living Lord, and by the life of your soul, I will not do such a thing.
KAV: 우리야가 다윗에게 이르되, 언약 궤와 이스라엘과 유다가 장막에서 머물고 또 내 주 요압과 내 주의 종들이 빈 들에서 진을 치고 있거늘 내가 내 집으로 가서 먹고 마시고 내 아내와 함께 누우리이까? 왕께서 살아 계심과 내 혼이 살아 있음을 두고 맹세하거니와 내가 이 일을 행하지 아니하겠나이다, 하니
TSK: The ark: 2sa 7:2,6, 1sa 4:4, 1sa 14:18; my lord: 2sa 20:6, mt 10:24,25, joh 13:14, 1co 9:25-27, 2ti 2:3,4,12, heb 12:1,2; shall I then: isa 22:12-14; as thou livest: 2sa 14:19, 1sa 1:26, 1sa 17:55, 1sa 20:3, 1sa 25:2612 And David said to Uriah, Tarry here to day also, and to morrow I will let thee depart. So Uriah abode in Jerusalem that day, and the morrow.
[x]MKJV: And David said to Uriah, Stay here today also, and tomorrow I will let you go. And Uriah stayed in Jerusalem that day and the next day.
BBE: And David said to Uriah, Be here today, and after that I will let you go. So Uriah was in Jerusalem that day and the day after.
KAV: 다윗이 우리야에게 이르되, 오늘도 여기에서 머무르라. 내일은 내가 너를 떠나가게 하리라, 하매 이에 우리야가 그 날과 그 다음 날에 예루살렘에서 머무니라.
TSK: And David said to Uriah, Tarry here to day also, and to morrow I will let thee depart. So Uriah abode in Jerusalem that day, and the morrow.: jer 2:22,23,3713 And when David had called him, he did eat and drink before him; and he made him drunk: and at even he went out to lie on his bed with the servants of his lord, but went not down to his house.
[x]MKJV: And when David had called him, he ate and drank before him. And he made him drunk. And at evening he went out to lie on his bed with the servants of his lord, but he did not go down to his house.
BBE: And when David sent for him, he took meat and drink with him, and David made him the worse for drink: and when evening came, he went to rest on his bed with the servants of his lord, but he did not go down to his house.
KAV: 다윗이 그를 불러서 그로 하여금 자기 앞에서 먹고 마시고 취하게 하니 저녁때에 그가 나가서 자기 주의 신하들과 함께 침상에 눕고 자기 집으로 내려가지 아니하니라.
TSK: made him: ge 19:32-35, ex 32:21, hab 2:1514 And it came to pass in the morning, that David wrote a letter to Joab, and sent it by the hand of Uriah.
[x]MKJV: And it happened in the morning, David wrote a letter to Joab and sent [it] by the hand of Uriah.
BBE: Now in the morning, David gave Uriah a letter to take to Joab.
KAV: ¶ 아침이 되매 다윗이 요압에게 편지를 써서 우리야의 손에 보내니라.
TSK: wrote a letter: 1ki 21:8-10, ps 19:13, ps 52:2, ps 62:9, jer 9:1-4, jer 17:9, mic 7:3-515 And he wrote in the letter, saying, Set ye Uriah in the forefront of the hottest battle, and retire ye from him, that he may be smitten, and die.
[x]MKJV: And he wrote in the letter, saying, Set Uriah in the forefront of the hottest battle, and draw back from him so that he may be stricken and die.
BBE: And in the letter he said, Take care to put Uriah in the very front of the line, where the fighting is most violent, and go back from him, so that he may be overcome and put to death.
KAV: 그가 편지에 써서 이르기를, 너희는 우리야를 맹렬한 싸움의 최전방에 두고 그로부터 물러가서 그가 맞아 죽게 하라, 하였더라.
TSK: Set ye: 2sa 11:17, 1sa 18:17,21,25, ps 51:4,14, jer 20:13; hottest: 2sa 12:916 And it came to pass, when Joab observed the city, that he assigned Uriah unto a place where he knew that valiant men were.
[x]MKJV: And it happened when Joab observed the city, he sent Uriah to a place where he knew brave men [were].
BBE: So while Joab was watching the town, he put Uriah in the place where it was clear to him the best fighters were.
KAV: 요압이 도시를 살피고는 자기가 알기에 용맹한 자들이 있던 장소에 우리야를 배치하니
TSK: he assigned: 2sa 11:21, 2sa 3:27, 2sa 20:9,10, 1sa 22:17-19, 1ki 2:5,31-34, 1ki 21:12-14, 2ki 10:6, pr 29:12, ho 5:11, ac 5:2917 And the men of the city went out, and fought with Joab: and there fell some of the people of the servants of David; and Uriah the Hittite died also.
[x]MKJV: And the men of the city went out and fought with Joab. And [some] of the people of the servants of David fell. And Uriah the Hittite also died.
BBE: And the men of the town went out and had a fight with Joab: and a number of David's men came to their death in the fight, and with them Uriah the Hittite.
KAV: 그 도시의 사람들이 나와서 요압과 싸울 때에 다윗의 신하 백성 중에서 몇 사람이 쓰러지고 헷 족속 우리야도 죽으니라.
TSK: there fell: 2sa 12:9, ps 51:1418 Then Joab sent and told David all the things concerning the war;
[x]MKJV: Then Joab sent and told David all the things concerning the war.
BBE: Then Joab sent David news of everything which had taken place in the war:
KAV: ¶ 이에 요압이 사람을 보내어 전쟁에 관한 모든 일을 다윗에게 고하며19 And charged the messenger, saying, When thou hast made an end of telling the matters of the war unto the king,
[x]MKJV: And [he] commanded the messenger saying, When you have made an end of telling the matters of the war to the king,
BBE: And he gave orders to the man who took the news, saying, After you have given the king all the news about the war,
KAV: 사자에게 명하여 이르되, 네가 전쟁에 관한 일들을 왕께 고하기를 마친 뒤에20 And if so be that the king's wrath arise, and he say unto thee, Wherefore approached ye so nigh unto the city when ye did fight? knew ye not that they would shoot from the wall?
[x]MKJV: and if it be so that the king's wrath arise, and he say to you, Why did you approach so near to the city when you fought? Did you not know that they would shoot from the wall?
BBE: If the king is angry and says, Why did you go so near the town for the fight? was it not certain that their archers would be on the wall?
KAV: 혹시 왕이 진노하여 네게 말씀하시기를, 너희가 싸울 때에 어찌하여 도시에 그처럼 가까이 갔느냐? 그들이 성벽에서 쏠 줄을 너희가 알지 못하였느냐?21 Who smote Abimelech the son of Jerubbesheth? did not a woman cast a piece of a millstone upon him from the wall, that he died in Thebez? why went ye nigh the wall? then say thou, Thy servant Uriah the Hittite is dead also.
[x]MKJV: Who struck Abimelech the son of Jerub-besheth? Did not a woman cast a piece of a millstone upon him from the wall, so that he died in Thebez? Why did you go near the wall? And you shall say, Your servant Uriah the Hittite is dead also.
BBE: Who put Abimelech, the son of Jerubbaal, to death? did not a woman send a great stone down on him from the wall, putting him to death at Thebez? why did you go so near the wall? Then say to him, Your servant Uriah the Hittite is among the dead.
KAV: 누가 여룹베셋의 아들 아비멜렉을 쳤느냐? 한 여인이 성벽에서 맷돌 한 짝을 그 위에 던지매 그가 데베스에서 죽지 아니하였느냐? 어찌하여 너희가 성벽에 가까이 갔느냐? 하시거든 너는 말하기를, 왕의 종 헷 족속 우리야도 죽었나이다, 하라, 하니라.
TSK: Abimelech: jud 9:53; Jerubbesheth: jud 6:32, jud 7:1; Jerubbaal: 2sa 3:27,34, ps 39:8, isa 14:10, eze 16:51,5222 So the messenger went, and came and showed David all that Joab had sent him for.
[x]MKJV: And the messenger departed, and came and told David all that Joab had sent him to [tell].
BBE: So the man went, and came to David, and gave him all the news which Joab had sent him to give; then David was angry with Joab and said, Why did you go so near the town for the fight? was it not certain that their archers would be on the wall? who put Abimelech, the son of Jerubbaal, to death? did not a woman send a great stone down on him from the wall, putting him to death at Thebez? why did you go so near the wall?
KAV: ¶ 이에 사자가 가서 다윗에게 이르러 요압이 자기를 보내어 알게 한 모든 것을 알리니라.23 And the messenger said unto David, Surely the men prevailed against us, and came out unto us into the field, and we were upon them even unto the entering of the gate.
[x]MKJV: And the messenger said to David, Surely the men prevailed against us, and came out to us to the field, and we were upon them even to the entering of the gate.
BBE: And the man said to David, Truly the men got the better of us, and came out against us into the open country, but we sent them back to the very doors of the town.
KAV: 사자가 다윗에게 이르되, 확실히 그 사람들이 우리보다 우세하여 우리를 향해 들로 나오므로 우리가 그들을 덮쳐서 성문 입구에까지 이르렀더니24 And the shooters shot from off the wall upon thy servants; and some of the king's servants be dead, and thy servant Uriah the Hittite is dead also.
[x]MKJV: And the shooters shot from off the wall upon your servants, and [some] of the king's servants are dead, and your servant Uriah the Hittite is dead also.
BBE: And the archers sent their arrows at your servants from the wall, and some of the king's servants are dead, and among them is your servant Uriah the Hittite.
KAV: 활 쏘는 자들이 성벽에서 왕의 신하들을 향하여 쏘므로 왕의 신하들 중에서 몇 사람이 죽었고 왕의 종 헷 족속 우리야도 죽었나이다, 하니라.25 Then David said unto the messenger, Thus shalt thou say unto Joab, Let not this thing displease ㆍ thee, for the sword devoureth one as well as another: make thy battle more strong against the city, and overthrow it: and encourage thou him.
[x]MKJV: Then David said to the messenger, So you shall say to Joab, Do not let this thing displease you, for the sword devours one as well as another. Make your battle stronger against the city and overthrow it. And you encourage him.
BBE: Then David said to the man, Go and say to Joab, Do not let this be a grief to you; for one man may come to his death by the sword like another: put up an even stronger fight against the town, and take it: and do you put heart into him.
KAV: 그때에 다윗이 사자에게 이르되, 너는 요압에게 이같이 말하기를, 너는 이 일을 불쾌히 여기지 말라. 칼은 이 사람도 삼키고 저 사람도 삼키나니 그 도시를 향해 더욱 힘써 싸워 그것을 정복하라, 하고 너는 그의 용기를 북돋우라, 하니라.
TSK: for the sword: jos 7:8,9, 1sa 6:9, ec 9:1-3,11,12; make: 2sa 12:2626 And when the wife of Uriah heard that Uriah her husband was dead, she mourned for her husband.
[x]MKJV: And the wife of Uriah heard that Uriah her husband [was] dead, and mourned for her husband.
BBE: And when the wife of Uriah had news that her husband was dead, she gave herself up to weeping for him.
KAV: ¶ 우리야의 아내가 자기 남편 우리야가 죽었다는 것을 듣고 자기 남편으로 인하여 애곡하니라.
TSK: she mourned: 2sa 3:31, 2sa 14:2, ge 27:4127 And when the mourning was past, David sent and fetched her to his house, and she became his wife, and bare him a son. But the thing that David had done displeased ㆍ the LORD.
[x]MKJV: And when her mourning was past, David sent and brought her to his house, and she became his wife and bore him a son. But the thing that David had done was evil in the eyes of the LORD.
BBE: And when the days of weeping were past, David sent for her, and took her into his house, and she became his wife and gave him a son. But the Lord was not pleased with the thing David had done.
KAV: 애곡하는 일을 마치매 다윗이 사람을 보내어 그녀를 자기 집으로 데려오니 그녀가 그의 아내가 되어 아들을 낳으니라. 그러나 다윗이 행한 그 일을 {주}께서 기뻐하지 아니하시니라.
TSK: fetched her: 2sa 3:2-5, 2sa 5:13-16, 2sa 12:9, de 22:29; But the thing: ge 38:10, 1ch 21:7; displeased: ps 5:6, ps 51:4,5, heb 13:4