1 And David fled from Naioth in Ramah, and came and said before Jonathan, What have I done? what is mine iniquity? and what is my sin before thy father, that he seeketh my life?
[x]MKJV: And David fled from Naioth in Ramah, and came and said before Jonathan, What have I done? What [is] my iniquity, and what my sin before your father, that he seeks my life?
BBE: And David went in flight from Naioth in Ramah and came to Jonathan and said, What have I done? What is my crime and my sin against your father that he is attempting to take my life?
KAV: 다윗이 라마의 나욧에서 도망하여 가서 요나단 앞에서 이르되, 내가 무엇을 하였느냐? 내 불법이 무엇이냐? 네 아버지 앞에서 내 죄가 무엇이기에 그가 내 생명을 찾느냐? 하니
TSK: fled: 1sa 19:19-24, 1sa 23:26-28, ps 124:6-8, 2pe 2:9; What have: 1sa 12:3, 1sa 24:11,17, ps 7:3-5, ps 18:20-24, 2co 1:12, 1jo 3:212 And he said unto him, God forbid; thou shalt not die: behold, my father will do nothing either great or small, but that he will show ㆍ it me: and why should my father hide this thing from me? it is not so.
[x]MKJV: And he said to him, Far be it. You shall not die! Behold, my father will do nothing either great or small that he will not show to me. And why should my father hide this thing from me? It [is] not [so].
BBE: And he said to him, Far be the thought: you will not be put to death: see, my father does nothing, great or small, without giving me word of it: would he keep this secret from me? It is not so.
KAV: 요나단이 그에게 이르되, 결단코 아니라. 네가 죽지 아니하리라. 보라, 내 아버지가 큰일이든 작은 일이든 내게 알려 주지 않고서는 아무 일도 하려 하지 아니하시나니 내 아버지가 어찌하여 이 일은 내게 숨기시리요? 그렇지 아니하니라, 하매
TSK: God forbid: 1sa 14:45, ge 44:7, jos 22:29, jos 24:16, lu 20:16; shew it me: 1sa 20:12, 1sa 9:15, ps 40:6, isa 50:5, joh 15:15, joh 17:83 And David sware moreover, and said, Thy father certainly knoweth that I have found grace in thine eyes; and he saith, Let not Jonathan know this, lest he be grieved: but truly as the LORD liveth, and as thy soul liveth, there is but a step between me and death.
[x]MKJV: And David swore again and said, Your father certainly knows that I have found grace in your eyes. And he said, Do not let Jonathan know this, lest he be full of sorrow. But truly [as] the LORD lives, and as your soul lives, only a step [is] between me and death.
BBE: But David took his oath again and said, Your father sees that I am dear to you; so he says to himself, Let Jonathan have no idea of this, for it will be a grief to him; but as the Lord is living, and as your soul is living, there is only a step between me and death.
KAV: 다윗이 또 맹세하여 이르되, 내가 네 눈에 은혜를 입은 줄을 네 아버지가 확실히 알고 말하기를, 요나단이 근심할까 염려가 되므로 그가 이것을 알게 하지 아니하리라, 하느니라. 그러나 진실로 {주}께서 살아 계심과 네 혼이 살아 있음을 두고 맹세하노니 나와 죽음 사이에는 단 한 걸음만 있느니라.
TSK: sware: de 6:13, jer 4:2, heb 6:16; but truly: 1sa 25:26, 1sa 27:1, 2sa 15:21, 2ki 2:2,4,6; as thy soul: 1sa 1:26, 1sa 17:55, jer 38:16; but a step: 1sa 27:1, de 28:66, ps 116:3, 1co 15:30,31, 2co 1:9,104 Then said Jonathan unto David, Whatsoever thy soul desireth, I will even do it for thee.
[x]MKJV: And Jonathan said to David, Whatever your soul desires, I will even do for you.
BBE: Then Jonathan said to David, Whatever your desire is, I will do it for you.
KAV: 이에 요나단이 다윗에게 이르되, 네 혼이 무엇을 원하든지 내가 너를 위하여 그것을 행하리라, 하니5 And David said unto Jonathan, Behold, to morrow is the new moon, and I should not fail to sit with the king at meat: but let me go, that I may hide myself in the field unto the third day at even.
[x]MKJV: And David said to Jonathan, Behold, tomorrow [is] the new moon, and I should not fail to sit at table with the king. But let me go so that I may hide myself in the field until the third day at evening.
BBE: And David said to Jonathan, Tomorrow is the new moon, and I will not be seated with the king at his table: but let me go to a safe place in the country till the evening.
KAV: 다윗이 요나단에게 이르되, 보라, 내일은 월삭인즉 내가 반드시 왕과 함께 식탁에 앉아야 할 터이나 부디 나를 가게 하여 내가 셋째 날 저녁까지 들에 숨게 하고
TSK: the new moon: 1sa 20:6, nu 10:10, nu 28:11, 2ki 4:23, ps 81:3, col 2:16; that I may: 1sa 20:19, 1sa 19:2, ps 55:12, pr 22:3, joh 8:59, ac 17:146 If thy father at all miss me, then say, David earnestly asked leave of me that he might run to Bethlehem his city: for there is a yearly sacrifice there for all the family.
[x]MKJV: If your father misses me at all, then say, David earnestly asked me that he might run to his city Bethlehem. For [there is] a yearly sacrifice there for all the family.
BBE: And if your father takes note of the fact that I am away, say, David made a request to me for himself that he might go to Beth-lehem, to his town: for it is the time when his family make their offering year by year.
KAV: 네 아버지가 만일 나를 섭섭히 생각하거든 그때에 말하기를, 다윗이 자기 도시 베들레헴으로 달려가기 위해 내게서 떠날 것을 간절히 요청하였사오니 그들이 거기서 온 가족을 위하여 해마다 희생물을 드리나이다, 하라.
TSK: Beth-lehem: 1sa 17:58, joh 7:42; sacrifice: 1sa 9:12, 1sa 16:2-57 If he say thus, It is well; thy servant shall have peace: but if he be very wroth, then be sure that evil is determined by him.
[x]MKJV: If he says so, [It is] well, peace [will be] to your servant, but if he is very angry, be sure that evil is determined by him.
BBE: If he says, It is well, your servant will be at peace: but if he is angry, then it will be clear to you that he has an evil purpose in mind against me.
KAV: 만일 그가 이같이 말하기를, 좋다, 하면 네 종에게 평강이 있으려니와 그가 만일 심히 노하면 그가 악을 결심한 줄을 확실히 알지니
TSK: It is well: de 1:23, 2sa 17:4; evil: 1sa 20:9, 1sa 25:17, es 7:78 Therefore thou shalt deal kindly with thy servant; for thou hast brought thy servant into a covenant of the LORD with thee: notwithstanding, if there be in me iniquity, slay me thyself; for why shouldest thou bring me to thy father?
[x]MKJV: And you shall deal kindly with your servant, for you have brought your servant into a covenant of the LORD with you. But if there is any iniquity in me, kill me yourself. For why should you bring me to your father?
BBE: So, then, be kind to your servant; for you have been united with your servant in an agreement made before the Lord: but if there is any wrongdoing in me, put me to death yourself; why take me to your father?
KAV: 그런즉 너는 네 종에게 친절히 대하라. 네가 네 종을 너와 함께 {주}의 언약 안으로 이끌었느니라. 그럼에도 불구하고 내 안에 불법이 있거든 네가 직접 나를 죽이라. 어찌하여 네가 나를 네 아버지에게로 데려가야 하겠느냐? 하매
TSK: deal kindly: ge 24:49, ge 47:29, jos 2:14, ru 1:8, pr 3:3; thou hast: 1sa 20:16, 1sa 18:3, 1sa 23:18; if there be: jos 22:22, 2sa 14:32, ps 7:4,5, ac 25:11; why shouldest: 1ch 12:17, ps 116:119 And Jonathan said, Far be it from thee: for if I knew certainly that evil were determined by my father to come upon thee, then would not I tell it thee?
[x]MKJV: And Jonathan said, Far be it from you. For if I knew certainly that evil was determined by my father to come on you, then would I not tell you?
BBE: And Jonathan said, Do not have such a thought: for if I saw that my father was designing evil against you, would I not give you word of it?
KAV: 요나단이 이르되, 그 일이 결코 네게 있지 아니하리라. 내 아버지가 네게 악이 임하도록 결심한 것을 내가 확실히 알면 내가 그것을 네게 고하지 아니하겠느냐? 하니
TSK: then would: 1sa 20:38,42, 1sa 19:210 Then said David to Jonathan, Who shall tell me? or what if thy father answer thee roughly?
[x]MKJV: Then David said to Jonathan, Who shall tell me? Or what [if] your father answers you roughly?
BBE: Then David said to Jonathan, Who will give me word if your father gives you a rough answer?
KAV: 그때에 다윗이 요나단에게 이르되, 누가 그것을 고하겠느냐? 혹은 네 아버지가 네게 거칠게 대답하면 어찌하겠느냐? 하더라.
TSK: answer thee: 1sa 20:30-34, 1sa 25:10,14,17, ge 42:7,30, 1ki 12:13, pr 18:2311 And Jonathan said unto David, Come, and let us go out into the field. And they went out both of them into the field.
[x]MKJV: And Jonathan said to David, Come, and let us go into the field. And both of them went out into the field.
BBE: And Jonathan said to David, Come, let us go out into the country. And the two of them went out together into the open country.
KAV: ¶ 요나단이 다윗에게 이르되, 오라, 우리가 들로 가자, 하고 그들 두 사람이 들로 가니라.12 And Jonathan said unto David, O LORD God of Israel, when I have sounded my father about to morrow any time, or the third day, and, behold, if there be good toward David, and I then send not unto thee, and show ㆍ it thee;
[x]MKJV: And Jonathan said to David, By the LORD, the God of Israel, when I search my father about this time tomorrow [or] the third [day], behold, [if there is] good toward David, then shall I not send to you and reveal [it in your ear?
BBE: And Jonathan said to David, May the Lord, the God of Israel, be witness; when I have had a chance of talking to my father, about this time tomorrow, if his feelings to David are good, will I not send and give you the news?
KAV: 요나단이 다윗에게 이르되, 오 {주} 이스라엘의 [하나님]이여, 내가 내일 아무 때나 혹은 셋째 날에 내 아버지를 자세히 살필 때에, 보소서, 다윗을 위하여 선한 일이 있는데 그때에 내가 그에게 사람을 보내어 그것을 그에게 알려 주지 아니하면
TSK: O LORD: jos 22:22, job 31:4, ps 17:3, ps 139:1-4; sounded: pr 20:5, pr 25:2,313 The LORD do so and much more to Jonathan: but if it please my father to do thee evil, then I will show ㆍ it thee, and send thee away, that thou mayest go in peace: and the LORD be with thee, as he hath been with my father.
[x]MKJV: So may the LORD do to Jonathan and more if it seem good to my father [to do] you evil, then I will reveal [it] in your ear and send you away, and you may go in peace. And may the LORD be with you, as He was with my father.
BBE: May the Lord's punishment be on Jonathan, if it is my father's pleasure to do you evil and I do not give you word of it and send you away so that you may go in peace: and may the Lord be with you, as he has been with my father.
KAV: {주}께서 요나단에게 벌을 내리시고 더 내리시기를 원하나이다. 그러나 만일 내 아버지가 너를 해하는 것을 기뻐하거든 내가 그것을 네게 알려 주고 너를 보내어 평안히 가게 하리라. {주}께서 내 아버지와 함께 계셨던 것 같이 너와 함께 계시기를 원하노니
TSK: The Lord do: 1sa 3:17, 1sa 25:22, ru 1:17, 2sa 3:35, 2sa 19:13, 1ki 19:2, 1ki 20:10; the Lord be: 1sa 17:37, jos 1:5, 1ch 22:11,16, mt 28:20, php 4:9; he hath been with my father: 1sa 10:7, 1sa 11:6-13, 1sa 14:47, 2sa 7:1514 And thou shalt not only while yet I live show me the kindness of the LORD, that I die not:
[x]MKJV: And you shall not only show me the kindness of the LORD while I still live, so that I do not die,
BBE: And may you, while I am still living, O may you be kind to me, as the Lord is kind, and keep me from death!
KAV: 너는 내가 아직 살아 있는 동안에 {주}의 친절을 내게 베풀어 내가 죽지 아니하게 할 뿐 아니라
TSK: the kindness: 2sa 9:3, eph 5:1,215 But also thou shalt not cut off thy kindness from my house for ever: no, not when the LORD hath cut off the enemies of David every one from the face of the earth.
[x]MKJV: but you shall not cut off your kindness from my house forever, no, not when the LORD has cut off the enemies of David, every one, from the face of the earth.
BBE: And let not your mercy ever be cut off from my family, even when the Lord has sent destruction on all David's haters, cutting them off from the face of the earth.
KAV: {주}께서 다윗의 원수들을 지면에서 모두 끊어 버리신 때에도 또한 내 집으로부터 네 친절을 영원히 끊어 버리지 말라, 하고
TSK: thou shalt: 1sa 24:21, 2sa 9:1-7, 2sa 21:716 So Jonathan made a covenant with the house of David, saying, Let the LORD even require it at the hand of David's enemies.
[x]MKJV: So Jonathan covenanted with the house of David, saying, Let the LORD even require [it] at the hand of David's enemies.
BBE: And if it comes about that the name of Jonathan is cut off from the family of David, the Lord will make David responsible.
KAV: 이와 같이 요나단이 다윗의 집과 언약을 맺고 이르되, {주}께서 다윗의 원수들의 손에서도 그것을 요구하실지어다, 하니라.
TSK: made: 1sa 18:3, ge 15:18; Let the Lord: 1sa 25:22, 1sa 31:2, 2sa 4:7,8, 2sa 21:817 And Jonathan caused David to swear again, because he loved him: for he loved him as he loved his own soul.
[x]MKJV: And Jonathan caused David to swear again, because he loved him. For he loved him as he loved his own soul.
BBE: And Jonathan again took an oath to David, because of his love for him: for David was as dear to him as his very soul.
KAV: 요나단이 다윗을 사랑하므로 그로 하여금 다시 맹세하게 하였으니 이는 그가 자기 혼을 사랑하는 것 같이 그를 사랑하였기 때문이더라.
TSK: for he loved: 1sa 18:1,3, de 13:6, 2sa 1:26, pr 18:2418 Then Jonathan said to David, To morrow is the new moon: and thou shalt be missed, because thy seat will be empty.
[x]MKJV: And Jonathan said to David, Tomorrow [is] the new moon. And you shall be missed, because your seat will be empty.
BBE: Then Jonathan said to him, Tomorrow is the new moon: and it will be seen that you are not present, for there will be no one in your seat.
KAV: 그때에 요나단이 다윗에게 이르되, 내일은 월삭인데 네 자리가 빌 터이므로 사람들이 너를 찾으리라.19 And when thou hast stayed three days, then thou shalt go down quickly, and come to the place where thou didst hide thyself when the business was in hand, and shalt remain by the stone Ezel.
[x]MKJV: And on the third [day] you shall quickly come down and shall come there to the place where you were hidden in the day of the deed. And [you] shall remain near the stone Ezel.
BBE: And on the third day it will be specially noted, and you will go to the place where you took cover when the other business was in hand, waiting by the hill over there.
KAV: 너는 사흘 동안 머물러 있다가 빨리 내려가서 그 일을 착수하던 때에 네가 숨었던 곳에 이르러 에셀 돌 옆에 머무르라.
TSK: hide thyself: 1sa 20:5, 1sa 19:220 And I will shoot three arrows on the side thereof, as though I shot at a mark.
[x]MKJV: And I will shoot three arrows on the side, as though I shot at a mark.
BBE: And on the third day I will send arrows from my bow against its side as if at a mark.
KAV: 내가 마치 과녁을 쏘려 하는 것 같이 화살 셋을 그 옆에 쏠 것이요,21 And, behold, I will send a lad, saying, Go, find out the arrows. If I expressly say unto the lad, Behold, the arrows are on this side of thee, take them; then come thou: for there is peace to thee, and no hurt; as the LORD liveth.
[x]MKJV: And behold, I will send a lad, [saying], Go find the arrows. If I carefully say to the lad, Behold, the arrows are on this side of you, take them, then you may come, for there is peace to you, and no hurt, [as] the LORD lives.
BBE: And I will send my boy to have a look for the arrow. And if I say to him, See, the arrow is on this side of you; take it up! then you may come; for there is peace for you and no evil, by the living Lord.
KAV: 또, 보라, 내가 아이를 보내어 이르기를, 가서 화살을 찾으라, 하며 내가 일부러 그 아이에게 이르기를, 보라, 화살들이 네 이편에 있으니 그것들을 가져오라, 하거든 너는 올지니라. {주}께서 살아 계심을 두고 맹세하거니와 네게 평강이 있으며 해가 없으리라.
TSK: as the: jer 4:2, jer 5:2, jer 12:16, am 8:1422 But if I say thus unto the young man, Behold, the arrows are beyond thee; go thy way: for the LORD hath sent thee away.
[x]MKJV: But if I say this to the young man, Behold, the arrows [are] beyond you, go your way, for the LORD has sent you away.
BBE: But if I say to the boy, See, the arrow has gone past you: then go on your way, for the Lord has sent you away.
KAV: 그러나 만일 내가 그 젊은이에게 이같이 말하기를, 보라, 화살들이 네 너머에 있다, 하거든 네 길로 가라. {주}께서 너를 보내셨느니라.23 And as touching the matter which thou and I have spoken of, behold, the LORD be between thee and me for ever.
[x]MKJV: And [as to] the matter which you and I have spoken of, behold, may the LORD be between you and me forever.
BBE: As for what you and I were talking of, the Lord is between you and me for ever.
KAV: 너와 내가 말한 일에 관하여는, 보라, {주}께서 너와 나 사이에 영원토록 계시기를 원하노라, 하니라.
TSK: the matter: 1sa 20:14,15; the Lord: 1sa 20:42, ge 16:5, ge 31:5024 So David hid himself in the field: and when the new moon was come, the king sat him down to eat meat.
[x]MKJV: And David hid himself in the field. And when the new moon had come, the king sat down by the food to eat.
BBE: So David went to a secret place in the country: and when the new moon came, the king took his place at the feast.
KAV: ¶ 이에 다윗이 들에 숨으니라. 월삭이 되매 왕이 앉아 음식을 먹을 때에
TSK: the king: ps 50:16-21, pr 4:17, pr 15:17, pr 17:1, pr 21:3,27, isa 1:11-15, zec 7:6, joh 18:2825 And the king sat upon his seat, as at other times, even upon a seat by the wall: and Jonathan arose, and Abner sat by Saul's side, and David's place was empty.
[x]MKJV: And the king sat on his seat as at other times, on a seat by the wall. And Jonathan arose, and Abner sat by Saul's side, and David's place was empty.
BBE: And the king took his seat, as at other times, by the wall: and Jonathan was in front, and Abner was seated by Saul's side, but there was no one in David's seat.
KAV: 왕은 다른 때처럼 자기 자리 곧 벽 옆의 자리에 앉았고 요나단은 일어섰으며 아브넬은 사울의 옆에 앉았고 다윗의 자리는 비었으나
TSK: as at other times: jud 16:2026 Nevertheless Saul spake not any thing that day: for he thought, Something hath befallen him, he is not clean; surely he is not clean.
[x]MKJV: And Saul did not speak anything that day. For he thought, Something has happened to him; he [is] not clean. Surely he [is] not clean.
BBE: But Saul said nothing that day, for his thought was, Something has taken place making him unclean; it is clear that he is not clean.
KAV: 그럼에도 불구하고 그 날에는 사울이 아무 말도 하지 아니하였으니 이는 그가 생각하기를, 그에게 무슨 일이 닥쳐서 그가 부정하게 되었도다. 확실히 그가 부정하게 되었도다, 하였기 때문이더라.
TSK: he is not clean: le 7:21, le 11:24,27,31,40, le 15:5,16,17,19-21, nu 19:1627 And it came to pass on the morrow, which was the second day of the month, that David's place was empty: and Saul said unto Jonathan his son, Wherefore cometh not the son of Jesse to meat, neither yesterday, nor to day?
[x]MKJV: And it happened on the next day, the second of the month, David's place was empty. And Saul said to his son Jonathan, Why does the son of Jesse not come to the meal, neither yesterday nor today?
BBE: And on the day after the new moon, that is, the second day, there was still no one in David's seat: and Saul said to his son Jonathan, Why has the son of Jesse not come to the feast yesterday or today?
KAV: 다음 날 곧 그 달의 둘째 날에도 다윗의 자리가 비었으므로 사울이 자기 아들 요나단에게 말하되, 어찌하여 이새의 아들이 어제나 오늘이나 식사 자리에 나오지 아니하느냐? 하매
TSK: Wherefore: 1sa 18:11, 1sa 19:9,10,15; the son: 1sa 22:7-9,13,14, 1sa 25:10, isa 11:1,2, mt 13:55, 1pe 2:428 And Jonathan answered Saul, David earnestly asked leave of me to go to Bethlehem:
[x]MKJV: And Jonathan answered Saul, David earnestly asked of me [to go] to Bethlehem,
BBE: And answering Saul, Jonathan said, He made a request to me that he might go to Beth-lehem,
KAV: 요나단이 사울에게 대답하되, 다윗이 베들레헴에 가려고 내게서 떠날 것을 간절히 요청하여29 And he said, Let me go, I pray thee; for our family hath a sacrifice in the city; and my brother, he hath commanded me to be there: and now, if I have found favour in thine eyes, let me get away, I pray thee, and see my brethren. Therefore he cometh not unto the king's table.
[x]MKJV: and he said, Please send me away, for we have a family sacrifice in the city. And my brother commanded me [to be] there. And now, if I have found favor in your eyes, I pray you let me get away and see my brothers. And he does not come to the king's table.
BBE: Saying, Our family is making an offering in the town, and my brothers have given me orders to be there: so now, if I have grace in your eyes, let me go away and see my brothers. This is why he has not come to the king's table.
KAV: 이르되, 원하건대 나를 가게 하라. 우리 가족이 그 도시에서 희생물을 드리려 하므로 내 형이 내게 거기에 올 것을 명령하였나니 이제 내가 네 눈에 은총을 입었거든 내가 떠나가서 원하건대 내 형들을 보게 하라, 하였으므로 그가 왕의 식탁에 오지 아니하나이다, 하니라.
TSK: my brother: 1sa 17:2830 Then Saul's anger was kindled against Jonathan, and he said unto him, Thou son of the perverse rebellious woman, do not I know that thou hast chosen the son of Jesse to thine own confusion, and unto the confusion of thy mother's nakedness?
[x]MKJV: And Saul's anger was kindled against Jonathan, and he said to him, You son of a perverse, rebellious [woman], do I not know that you have chosen the son of Jesse to your own confusion, and to the shame of your mother's nakedness?
BBE: Then Saul was moved to wrath against Jonathan, and he said to him, You son of an evil and uncontrolled woman, have I not seen how you have given your love to the son of Jesse, to your shame and the shame of your mother?
KAV: 이에 사울의 분노가 요나단을 향해 타오르매 그가 요나단에게 이르되, 너 사악하고 반역하는 여인의 아들아, 네가 이새의 아들을 택하여 네게 혼란을 가져오고 또 네 어머니를 벌거벗기는 혼란을 가져온 줄을 내가 알지 못하랴?
TSK: Saul's: job 5:2, pr 14:29, pr 19:12,19, pr 21:24, pr 25:28, pr 27:3, jas 1:19,20; Thou, etc.: pr 15:2, pr 21:24, mt 5:22, eph 4:31, eph 6:431 For as long as the son of Jesse liveth upon the ground, thou shalt not be established, nor thy kingdom. Wherefore now send and fetch him unto me, for he shall surely die.
[x]MKJV: For as long as the son of Jesse lives on the earth, you shall not be established, nor your kingdom. And now send and bring him to me, for he shall surely die.
BBE: For while the son of Jesse is living on the earth, your position is unsafe and your kingdom is in danger. So make him come here to me, for it is certainly right for him to be put to death.
KAV: 이새의 아들이 땅에 사는 한 너나 네 왕국이 든든히 서지 못하리라. 그런즉 이제 사람을 보내어 그를 내게로 끌어 오라. 그는 반드시 죽어야 하리라, 하니
TSK: send: 1sa 20:8, 1sa 19:6,11-15; shall surely die: 1sa 26:16, 2sa 19:28, ps 79:1132 And Jonathan answered Saul his father, and said unto him, Wherefore shall he be slain? what hath he done?
[x]MKJV: And Jonathan answered Saul his father and said to him, Why shall he be killed? What has he done?
BBE: And Jonathan, answering his father Saul, said to him, Why is he to be put to death? What has he done?
KAV: 요나단이 자기 아버지 사울에게 응답하여 이르되, 무슨 이유로 그가 죽어야 하리이까? 그가 무엇을 행하였나이까? 하매
TSK: Wherefore: 1sa 19:5, pr 24:11,12, pr 31:8,9, joh 7:51; what hath: mt 27:23, lu 23:22; cast: 1sa 18:11, 1sa 19:10,11, pr 22:24, ec 9:3, jer 17:9; whereby: 1sa 20:7, ec 7:933 And Saul cast a javelin at him to smite him: whereby Jonathan knew that it was determined of his father to slay David.
[x]MKJV: And Saul threw a spear at him to strike him, and by this Jonathan knew that his father was determined to kill David.
BBE: And Saul, pointing his spear at him, made an attempt to give him a wound: from which it was clear to Jonathan that his father's purpose was to put David to death.
KAV: 사울이 요나단에게 창을 던져 치려 하니 이로써 요나단이 자기 아버지가 다윗을 죽이기로 결심한 줄 알고34 So Jonathan arose from the table in fierce anger, and did eat no meat the second day of the month: for he was grieved for David, because his father had done him shame.
[x]MKJV: And Jonathan rose from the table in fierce anger, and did not eat food on the second day of the new moon. For he was grieved for David, because his father had put him to shame.
BBE: So Jonathan got up from the table, burning with wrath, and took no part in the feast the second day of the month, being full of grief for David because his father had put shame on him.
KAV: 이에 맹렬히 분노하여 식탁에서 일어나고 그 달의 둘째 날에는 음식을 먹지 아니하였으니 자기 아버지가 다윗을 모욕하였으므로 그가 다윗으로 인해 근심하였더라.
TSK: in fierce: ec 7:20, eph 4:26; he was grieved: mr 3:535 And it came to pass in the morning, that Jonathan went out into the field at the time appointed with David, and a little lad with him.
[x]MKJV: And it happened, in the morning Jonathan went out into the field at the time appointed with David. And a little lad [was] with him.
BBE: Now in the morning, Jonathan went out into the fields at the time he had said to David, and he had a little boy with him.
KAV: ¶ 아침에 요나단이 조그만 아이를 데리고 다윗과 정한 시간에 들로 나가
TSK: at the time: 1sa 20:19, 2sa 20:536 And he said unto his lad, Run, find out now the arrows which I shoot. And as the lad ran, he shot an arrow beyond him.
[x]MKJV: And he said to this lad, Run now, find the arrows which I shoot. As the lad ran, he shot an arrow, causing it to pass over him.
BBE: And he said to the boy, Go and get the arrow I let loose from my bow. And while the boy was running, he sent an arrow past him.
KAV: 자기의 아이에게 이르되, 달려가서 이제 내가 쏘는 화살들을 찾으라, 하고 아이가 달려갈 때에 요나단이 화살을 그 아이 너머로 쏘니라.
TSK: Run: 1sa 20:20,21; beyond him: 1sa 20:21,2237 And when the lad was come to the place of the arrow which Jonathan had shot, Jonathan cried after the lad, and said, Is not the arrow beyond thee?
[x]MKJV: And when the lad had come to the place of the arrow which Jonathan had shot, Jonathan cried after the lad and said, [Is] not the arrow beyond you?
BBE: And when the boy came to the place where the arrow was, Jonathan, crying out after the boy, said, Has it not gone past you?
KAV: 아이가 요나단이 쏜 화살이 있는 곳에 이를 때에 요나단이 아이를 따라가며 외쳐 이르되, 화살이 네 너머에 있지 아니하냐? 하고38 And Jonathan cried after the lad, Make speed, haste, stay not. And Jonathan's lad gathered up the arrows ㆍ, and came to his master.
[x]MKJV: And Jonathan cried after the lad, Hurry, make haste, do not stand. And Jonathan's lad gathered the arrow and came to his master.
BBE: And Jonathan went on crying out after the boy, Be quick, do not keep waiting about, go quickly. And Jonathan's boy got the arrow and came back to his master.
KAV: 요나단이 아이를 따라가며 또 외치되, 빨리 서두르고 머무르지 말라, 하매 요나단의 아이가 화살들을 주워 가지고 자기 주인에게 돌아왔으나
TSK: And Jonathan cried after the lad, Make speed, haste, stay not. And Jonathan's lad gathered up the arrows, and came to his master.: ps 55:6-9, pr 6:4,5, mt 24:16-18, mr 13:14-16, lu 17:31,3239 But the lad knew not any thing: only Jonathan and David knew the matter.
[x]MKJV: But the lad did not know anything. Only Jonathan and David knew the matter.
BBE: But the boy had no idea what was going on; only Jonathan and David had knowledge of it.
KAV: 그 아이는 아무것도 알지 못하고 요나단과 다윗만 그 일을 알았더라.40 And Jonathan gave his artillery unto his lad, and said unto him, Go, carry them to the city.
[x]MKJV: And Jonathan gave his weapons to his lad and said to him, Go, bring [to] the city.
BBE: And Jonathan gave his bow and arrows to the boy, and said to him, Take these and go back to the town.
KAV: 요나단이 자기의 병기를 자기의 아이에게 주며 이르되, 그것들을 가지고 도시로 가라, 하니라.41 And as soon as the lad was gone, David arose out of a place toward the south, and fell on his face to the ground, and bowed himself three times: and they kissed one another, and wept one with another, until David exceeded.
[x]MKJV: As soon as the lad had gone, David rose from the south, and fell on his face to the ground, and bowed himself three times. And they kissed one another, and wept with one another, until David exceeded.
BBE: And when the boy had gone, David came from his secret place by the hill, and falling to the earth went down on his face three times: and they gave one another a kiss, weeping together, till David's grief was the greater.
KAV: ¶ 아이가 가매 곧 다윗이 남쪽을 향한 곳에서 일어나 얼굴을 땅에 대고 엎드려 세 번 절한 뒤에 그들이 서로 입을 맞추고 같이 울되 다윗이 더 심히 울었더라.
TSK: and fell: 1sa 25:23, ge 43:28, 2sa 9:6; and they kissed: 1sa 10:1, ge 29:11,13, ge 45:15, 2sa 19:39, ac 20:37; David exceeded: 1sa 18:3, 2sa 1:2642 And Jonathan said to David, Go in peace, forasmuch as we have sworn both of us in the name of the LORD, saying, The LORD be between me and thee, and between my seed and thy seed for ever. And he arose and departed: and Jonathan went into the city.
[x]MKJV: And Jonathan said to David, Go in peace because we have both sworn in the name of the LORD, saying, The Lord shall be between me and you, and between my seed and your seed, forever. (20:43)And he rose and went away. And Jonathan went [into] the city.
BBE: And Jonathan said to David, Go in peace, for we two have taken an oath, in the name of the Lord, saying, The Lord will be between me and you, and between my seed and your seed for ever. Then David went away, and Jonathan went into the town.
KAV: 요나단이 다윗에게 이르되, 평안히 가라. 우리 두 사람이 {주}의 이름으로 맹세하여 말하기를, {주}께서 영원히 나와 너 사이에 계시고 내 씨와 네 씨 사이에 계시기를 원하노라, 하였느니라, 하니 다윗은 일어나서 떠나고 요나단은 도시로 들어오니라.
TSK: Go in peace: 1sa 20:22, 1sa 1:17, nu 6:26, lu 7:50, ac 16:36; And he arose: 1sa 23:18