1 Samuel 20:1 And David fled from Naioth in Ramah, and came and said before Jonathan, What have I done? what is mine iniquity? and what is my sin before thy father, that he seeketh my life?
[x]MKJV: And David fled from Naioth in Ramah, and came and said before Jonathan, What have I done? What [is] my iniquity, and what my sin before your father, that he seeks my life?
BBE: And David went in flight from Naioth in Ramah and came to Jonathan and said, What have I done? What is my crime and my sin against your father that he is attempting to take my life?
KAV: 다윗이 라마의 나욧에서 도망하여 가서 요나단 앞에서 이르되, 내가 무엇을 하였느냐? 내 불법이 무엇이냐? 네 아버지 앞에서 내 죄가 무엇이기에 그가 내 생명을 찾느냐? 하니
TSK: fled: 1sa 19:19-24, 1sa 23:26-28, ps 124:6-8, 2pe 2:9; What have: 1sa 12:3, 1sa 24:11,17, ps 7:3-5, ps 18:20-24, 2co 1:12, 1jo 3:211 Samuel 20:2 And he said unto him, God forbid; thou shalt not die: behold, my father will do nothing either great or small, but that he will show ㆍ it me: and why should my father hide this thing from me? it is not so.
[x]MKJV: And he said to him, Far be it. You shall not die! Behold, my father will do nothing either great or small that he will not show to me. And why should my father hide this thing from me? It [is] not [so].
BBE: And he said to him, Far be the thought: you will not be put to death: see, my father does nothing, great or small, without giving me word of it: would he keep this secret from me? It is not so.
KAV: 요나단이 그에게 이르되, 결단코 아니라. 네가 죽지 아니하리라. 보라, 내 아버지가 큰일이든 작은 일이든 내게 알려 주지 않고서는 아무 일도 하려 하지 아니하시나니 내 아버지가 어찌하여 이 일은 내게 숨기시리요? 그렇지 아니하니라, 하매
TSK: God forbid: 1sa 14:45, ge 44:7, jos 22:29, jos 24:16, lu 20:16; shew it me: 1sa 20:12, 1sa 9:15, ps 40:6, isa 50:5, joh 15:15, joh 17:81 Samuel 20:3 And David sware moreover, and said, Thy father certainly knoweth that I have found grace in thine eyes; and he saith, Let not Jonathan know this, lest he be grieved: but truly as the LORD liveth, and as thy soul liveth, there is but a step between me and death.
[x]MKJV: And David swore again and said, Your father certainly knows that I have found grace in your eyes. And he said, Do not let Jonathan know this, lest he be full of sorrow. But truly [as] the LORD lives, and as your soul lives, only a step [is] between me and death.
BBE: But David took his oath again and said, Your father sees that I am dear to you; so he says to himself, Let Jonathan have no idea of this, for it will be a grief to him; but as the Lord is living, and as your soul is living, there is only a step between me and death.
KAV: 다윗이 또 맹세하여 이르되, 내가 네 눈에 은혜를 입은 줄을 네 아버지가 확실히 알고 말하기를, 요나단이 근심할까 염려가 되므로 그가 이것을 알게 하지 아니하리라, 하느니라. 그러나 진실로 {주}께서 살아 계심과 네 혼이 살아 있음을 두고 맹세하노니 나와 죽음 사이에는 단 한 걸음만 있느니라.
TSK: sware: de 6:13, jer 4:2, heb 6:16; but truly: 1sa 25:26, 1sa 27:1, 2sa 15:21, 2ki 2:2,4,6; as thy soul: 1sa 1:26, 1sa 17:55, jer 38:16; but a step: 1sa 27:1, de 28:66, ps 116:3, 1co 15:30,31, 2co 1:9,101 Samuel 20:6 If thy father at all miss me, then say, David earnestly asked leave of me that he might run to Bethlehem his city: for there is a yearly sacrifice there for all the family.
[x]MKJV: If your father misses me at all, then say, David earnestly asked me that he might run to his city Bethlehem. For [there is] a yearly sacrifice there for all the family.
BBE: And if your father takes note of the fact that I am away, say, David made a request to me for himself that he might go to Beth-lehem, to his town: for it is the time when his family make their offering year by year.
KAV: 네 아버지가 만일 나를 섭섭히 생각하거든 그때에 말하기를, 다윗이 자기 도시 베들레헴으로 달려가기 위해 내게서 떠날 것을 간절히 요청하였사오니 그들이 거기서 온 가족을 위하여 해마다 희생물을 드리나이다, 하라.
TSK: Beth-lehem: 1sa 17:58, joh 7:42; sacrifice: 1sa 9:12, 1sa 16:2-51 Samuel 20:7 If he say thus, It is well; thy servant shall have peace: but if he be very wroth, then be sure that evil is determined by him.
[x]MKJV: If he says so, [It is] well, peace [will be] to your servant, but if he is very angry, be sure that evil is determined by him.
BBE: If he says, It is well, your servant will be at peace: but if he is angry, then it will be clear to you that he has an evil purpose in mind against me.
KAV: 만일 그가 이같이 말하기를, 좋다, 하면 네 종에게 평강이 있으려니와 그가 만일 심히 노하면 그가 악을 결심한 줄을 확실히 알지니
TSK: It is well: de 1:23, 2sa 17:4; evil: 1sa 20:9, 1sa 25:17, es 7:71 Samuel 20:13 The LORD do so and much more to Jonathan: but if it please my father to do thee evil, then I will show ㆍ it thee, and send thee away, that thou mayest go in peace: and the LORD be with thee, as he hath been with my father.
[x]MKJV: So may the LORD do to Jonathan and more if it seem good to my father [to do] you evil, then I will reveal [it] in your ear and send you away, and you may go in peace. And may the LORD be with you, as He was with my father.
BBE: May the Lord's punishment be on Jonathan, if it is my father's pleasure to do you evil and I do not give you word of it and send you away so that you may go in peace: and may the Lord be with you, as he has been with my father.
KAV: {주}께서 요나단에게 벌을 내리시고 더 내리시기를 원하나이다. 그러나 만일 내 아버지가 너를 해하는 것을 기뻐하거든 내가 그것을 네게 알려 주고 너를 보내어 평안히 가게 하리라. {주}께서 내 아버지와 함께 계셨던 것 같이 너와 함께 계시기를 원하노니
TSK: The Lord do: 1sa 3:17, 1sa 25:22, ru 1:17, 2sa 3:35, 2sa 19:13, 1ki 19:2, 1ki 20:10; the Lord be: 1sa 17:37, jos 1:5, 1ch 22:11,16, mt 28:20, php 4:9; he hath been with my father: 1sa 10:7, 1sa 11:6-13, 1sa 14:47, 2sa 7:151 Samuel 20:17 And Jonathan caused David to swear again, because he loved him: for he loved him as he loved his own soul.
[x]MKJV: And Jonathan caused David to swear again, because he loved him. For he loved him as he loved his own soul.
BBE: And Jonathan again took an oath to David, because of his love for him: for David was as dear to him as his very soul.
KAV: 요나단이 다윗을 사랑하므로 그로 하여금 다시 맹세하게 하였으니 이는 그가 자기 혼을 사랑하는 것 같이 그를 사랑하였기 때문이더라.
TSK: for he loved: 1sa 18:1,3, de 13:6, 2sa 1:26, pr 18:241 Samuel 20:26 Nevertheless Saul spake not any thing that day: for he thought, Something hath befallen him, he is not clean; surely he is not clean.
[x]MKJV: And Saul did not speak anything that day. For he thought, Something has happened to him; he [is] not clean. Surely he [is] not clean.
BBE: But Saul said nothing that day, for his thought was, Something has taken place making him unclean; it is clear that he is not clean.
KAV: 그럼에도 불구하고 그 날에는 사울이 아무 말도 하지 아니하였으니 이는 그가 생각하기를, 그에게 무슨 일이 닥쳐서 그가 부정하게 되었도다. 확실히 그가 부정하게 되었도다, 하였기 때문이더라.
TSK: he is not clean: le 7:21, le 11:24,27,31,40, le 15:5,16,17,19-21, nu 19:161 Samuel 20:29 And he said, Let me go, I pray thee; for our family hath a sacrifice in the city; and my brother, he hath commanded me to be there: and now, if I have found favour in thine eyes, let me get away, I pray thee, and see my brethren. Therefore he cometh not unto the king's table.
[x]MKJV: and he said, Please send me away, for we have a family sacrifice in the city. And my brother commanded me [to be] there. And now, if I have found favor in your eyes, I pray you let me get away and see my brothers. And he does not come to the king's table.
BBE: Saying, Our family is making an offering in the town, and my brothers have given me orders to be there: so now, if I have grace in your eyes, let me go away and see my brothers. This is why he has not come to the king's table.
KAV: 이르되, 원하건대 나를 가게 하라. 우리 가족이 그 도시에서 희생물을 드리려 하므로 내 형이 내게 거기에 올 것을 명령하였나니 이제 내가 네 눈에 은총을 입었거든 내가 떠나가서 원하건대 내 형들을 보게 하라, 하였으므로 그가 왕의 식탁에 오지 아니하나이다, 하니라.
TSK: my brother: 1sa 17:281 Samuel 20:30 Then Saul's anger was kindled against Jonathan, and he said unto him, Thou son of the perverse rebellious woman, do not I know that thou hast chosen the son of Jesse to thine own confusion, and unto the confusion of thy mother's nakedness?
[x]MKJV: And Saul's anger was kindled against Jonathan, and he said to him, You son of a perverse, rebellious [woman], do I not know that you have chosen the son of Jesse to your own confusion, and to the shame of your mother's nakedness?
BBE: Then Saul was moved to wrath against Jonathan, and he said to him, You son of an evil and uncontrolled woman, have I not seen how you have given your love to the son of Jesse, to your shame and the shame of your mother?
KAV: 이에 사울의 분노가 요나단을 향해 타오르매 그가 요나단에게 이르되, 너 사악하고 반역하는 여인의 아들아, 네가 이새의 아들을 택하여 네게 혼란을 가져오고 또 네 어머니를 벌거벗기는 혼란을 가져온 줄을 내가 알지 못하랴?
TSK: Saul's: job 5:2, pr 14:29, pr 19:12,19, pr 21:24, pr 25:28, pr 27:3, jas 1:19,20; Thou, etc.: pr 15:2, pr 21:24, mt 5:22, eph 4:31, eph 6:41 Samuel 20:31 For as long as the son of Jesse liveth upon the ground, thou shalt not be established, nor thy kingdom. Wherefore now send and fetch him unto me, for he shall surely die.
[x]MKJV: For as long as the son of Jesse lives on the earth, you shall not be established, nor your kingdom. And now send and bring him to me, for he shall surely die.
BBE: For while the son of Jesse is living on the earth, your position is unsafe and your kingdom is in danger. So make him come here to me, for it is certainly right for him to be put to death.
KAV: 이새의 아들이 땅에 사는 한 너나 네 왕국이 든든히 서지 못하리라. 그런즉 이제 사람을 보내어 그를 내게로 끌어 오라. 그는 반드시 죽어야 하리라, 하니
TSK: send: 1sa 20:8, 1sa 19:6,11-15; shall surely die: 1sa 26:16, 2sa 19:28, ps 79:111 Samuel 20:32 And Jonathan answered Saul his father, and said unto him, Wherefore shall he be slain? what hath he done?
[x]MKJV: And Jonathan answered Saul his father and said to him, Why shall he be killed? What has he done?
BBE: And Jonathan, answering his father Saul, said to him, Why is he to be put to death? What has he done?
KAV: 요나단이 자기 아버지 사울에게 응답하여 이르되, 무슨 이유로 그가 죽어야 하리이까? 그가 무엇을 행하였나이까? 하매
TSK: Wherefore: 1sa 19:5, pr 24:11,12, pr 31:8,9, joh 7:51; what hath: mt 27:23, lu 23:22; cast: 1sa 18:11, 1sa 19:10,11, pr 22:24, ec 9:3, jer 17:9; whereby: 1sa 20:7, ec 7:91 Samuel 20:34 So Jonathan arose from the table in fierce anger, and did eat no meat the second day of the month: for he was grieved for David, because his father had done him shame.
[x]MKJV: And Jonathan rose from the table in fierce anger, and did not eat food on the second day of the new moon. For he was grieved for David, because his father had put him to shame.
BBE: So Jonathan got up from the table, burning with wrath, and took no part in the feast the second day of the month, being full of grief for David because his father had put shame on him.
KAV: 이에 맹렬히 분노하여 식탁에서 일어나고 그 달의 둘째 날에는 음식을 먹지 아니하였으니 자기 아버지가 다윗을 모욕하였으므로 그가 다윗으로 인해 근심하였더라.
TSK: in fierce: ec 7:20, eph 4:26; he was grieved: mr 3:51 Samuel 20:36 And he said unto his lad, Run, find out now the arrows which I shoot. And as the lad ran, he shot an arrow beyond him.
[x]MKJV: And he said to this lad, Run now, find the arrows which I shoot. As the lad ran, he shot an arrow, causing it to pass over him.
BBE: And he said to the boy, Go and get the arrow I let loose from my bow. And while the boy was running, he sent an arrow past him.
KAV: 자기의 아이에게 이르되, 달려가서 이제 내가 쏘는 화살들을 찾으라, 하고 아이가 달려갈 때에 요나단이 화살을 그 아이 너머로 쏘니라.
TSK: Run: 1sa 20:20,21; beyond him: 1sa 20:21,221 Samuel 20:42 And Jonathan said to David, Go in peace, forasmuch as we have sworn both of us in the name of the LORD, saying, The LORD be between me and thee, and between my seed and thy seed for ever. And he arose and departed: and Jonathan went into the city.
[x]MKJV: And Jonathan said to David, Go in peace because we have both sworn in the name of the LORD, saying, The Lord shall be between me and you, and between my seed and your seed, forever. (20:43)And he rose and went away. And Jonathan went [into] the city.
BBE: And Jonathan said to David, Go in peace, for we two have taken an oath, in the name of the Lord, saying, The Lord will be between me and you, and between my seed and your seed for ever. Then David went away, and Jonathan went into the town.
KAV: 요나단이 다윗에게 이르되, 평안히 가라. 우리 두 사람이 {주}의 이름으로 맹세하여 말하기를, {주}께서 영원히 나와 너 사이에 계시고 내 씨와 네 씨 사이에 계시기를 원하노라, 하였느니라, 하니 다윗은 일어나서 떠나고 요나단은 도시로 들어오니라.
TSK: Go in peace: 1sa 20:22, 1sa 1:17, nu 6:26, lu 7:50, ac 16:36; And he arose: 1sa 23:181 Samuel 21:13 And he changed his behaviour before them, and feigned himself mad in their hands, and scrabbled on the doors of the gate, and let his spittle fall down upon his beard.
[x]MKJV: And he changed his behavior before them, and pretended himself to be mad in their hands, and marked on the doors of the gate and let his spittle fall down on his beard.
BBE: So changing his behaviour before them, he made it seem as if he was off his head, hammering on the doors of the town, and letting the water from his mouth go down his chin.
KAV: 그들 앞에서 자기 행동을 바꾸고 그들의 손 안에서 미친 체하며 바깥문의 문짝들에 휘갈겨 쓰고 침을 수염에 흘리매
TSK: changed: ps 34:1, pr 29:25, ec 7:71 Samuel 22:2 And every one that was in distress, and every one that was in debt, and every one that was discontented ㆍ, gathered themselves unto him; and he became a captain over them: and there were with him about four hundred men.
[x]MKJV: And every man in distress, and every man who had a creditor, and every man bitter of soul, gathered themselves to him. And he became commander over them. And about four hundred men were with him.
BBE: And everyone who was in trouble, and everyone who was in debt, and everyone who was bitter in soul, came together to him, and he became captain over them: about four hundred men were joined to him.
KAV: 고난 중에 있던 모든 자와 빚진 모든 자와 불만이 있던 모든 자가 그에게로 모였고 그는 그들을 다스리는 대장이 되었더라. 거기에는 그와 함께한 사백 명가량의 사람이 있더라.
TSK: distress: jud 11:3, mt 11:12,28; was in debt: mt 18:25-34; discontented: 1sa 1:10, 1sa 30:6, jud 18:25, 2sa 17:8, pr 31:6; a captain: 1sa 9:16, 1sa 25:15,16, 1sa 30:22-24, 2sa 5:2, 2ki 20:5, 1ch 11:15-19, ps 72:12-14, mt 9:12,13, heb 2:101 Samuel 22:3 And David went thence to Mizpeh of Moab: and he said unto the king of Moab, Let my father and my mother, I pray thee, come forth, and be with you, till I know what God will do for me.
[x]MKJV: And David went from there to Mizpeh of Moab. And he said to the king of Moab, Please let my father and my mother come forth [and be] with you until I know what God will do for me.
BBE: And from there David went to Mizpeh in the land of Moab: and he said to the king of Moab, Let my father and mother come and make their living-place with you till it is clear to me what God will do for me.
KAV: ¶ 다윗이 거기서 모압의 미스바로 나아가 모압 왕에게 이르되, 원하건대 [하나님]께서 나를 위하여 무엇을 하시려는지 내가 알 때까지 내 아버지와 어머니가 와서 당신들과 함께 있게 하소서, 하고
TSK: Mizpeh: jud 11:29; the king: 1sa 14:47, ru 1:1-4, ru 4:10,17; Let my father: ge 47:11, ex 20:12, mt 15:4-6, 1ti 5:4; till I know: 1sa 3:18, 2sa 15:25,26, php 2:23,241 Samuel 22:4 And he brought them before the king of Moab: and they dwelt with him all the while that David was in the hold.
[x]MKJV: And he brought them before the king of Moab. And they lived with him all the time that David was in the stronghold.
BBE: And he took them to the king of Moab and they went on living with him while David was in his safe place.
KAV: 그들을 모압 왕 앞으로 데려갔더니 다윗이 요새에 있을 동안에 그들이 모압 왕과 함께 있었더라.
TSK: in the hold: 2sa 23:13,14, 1ch 12:16; Gad: 2sa 24:11, 1ch 21:9, 1ch 29:29, 2ch 29:25; depart: 1sa 23:1-6, ne 6:11, ps 11:1, isa 8:12-14; David departed: mt 10:231 Samuel 22:10 And he inquired of the LORD for him, and gave him victuals, and gave him the sword of Goliath the Philistine.
[x]MKJV: And he asked of the LORD for him and gave him food and gave him the sword of Goliath the Philistine.
BBE: And he got directions from the Lord for him, and gave him food, and put in his hand the sword of Goliath the Philistine.
KAV: 아히멜렉이 그를 위하여 {주}께 묻고 그에게 양식을 주며 블레셋 사람 골리앗의 칼을 주었나이다, 하니라.
TSK: he enquired: 1sa 22:13,15, 1sa 23:2,4,12, 1sa 30:8, nu 27:21; him victuals: 1sa 21:6-9