1 Samuel 20:3 And David sware moreover, and said, Thy father certainly knoweth that I have found grace in thine eyes; and he saith, Let not Jonathan know this, lest he be grieved: but truly as the LORD liveth, and as thy soul liveth, there is but a step between me and death.
[x]MKJV: And David swore again and said, Your father certainly knows that I have found grace in your eyes. And he said, Do not let Jonathan know this, lest he be full of sorrow. But truly [as] the LORD lives, and as your soul lives, only a step [is] between me and death.
BBE: But David took his oath again and said, Your father sees that I am dear to you; so he says to himself, Let Jonathan have no idea of this, for it will be a grief to him; but as the Lord is living, and as your soul is living, there is only a step between me and death.
KAV: 다윗이 또 맹세하여 이르되, 내가 네 눈에 은혜를 입은 줄을 네 아버지가 확실히 알고 말하기를, 요나단이 근심할까 염려가 되므로 그가 이것을 알게 하지 아니하리라, 하느니라. 그러나 진실로 {주}께서 살아 계심과 네 혼이 살아 있음을 두고 맹세하노니 나와 죽음 사이에는 단 한 걸음만 있느니라.
TSK: sware: de 6:13, jer 4:2, heb 6:16; but truly: 1sa 25:26, 1sa 27:1, 2sa 15:21, 2ki 2:2,4,6; as thy soul: 1sa 1:26, 1sa 17:55, jer 38:16; but a step: 1sa 27:1, de 28:66, ps 116:3, 1co 15:30,31, 2co 1:9,101 Samuel 20:5 And David said unto Jonathan, Behold, to morrow is the new moon, and I should not fail to sit with the king at meat: but let me go, that I may hide myself in the field unto the third day at even.
[x]MKJV: And David said to Jonathan, Behold, tomorrow [is] the new moon, and I should not fail to sit at table with the king. But let me go so that I may hide myself in the field until the third day at evening.
BBE: And David said to Jonathan, Tomorrow is the new moon, and I will not be seated with the king at his table: but let me go to a safe place in the country till the evening.
KAV: 다윗이 요나단에게 이르되, 보라, 내일은 월삭인즉 내가 반드시 왕과 함께 식탁에 앉아야 할 터이나 부디 나를 가게 하여 내가 셋째 날 저녁까지 들에 숨게 하고
TSK: the new moon: 1sa 20:6, nu 10:10, nu 28:11, 2ki 4:23, ps 81:3, col 2:16; that I may: 1sa 20:19, 1sa 19:2, ps 55:12, pr 22:3, joh 8:59, ac 17:141 Samuel 20:6 If thy father at all miss me, then say, David earnestly asked leave of me that he might run to Bethlehem his city: for there is a yearly sacrifice there for all the family.
[x]MKJV: If your father misses me at all, then say, David earnestly asked me that he might run to his city Bethlehem. For [there is] a yearly sacrifice there for all the family.
BBE: And if your father takes note of the fact that I am away, say, David made a request to me for himself that he might go to Beth-lehem, to his town: for it is the time when his family make their offering year by year.
KAV: 네 아버지가 만일 나를 섭섭히 생각하거든 그때에 말하기를, 다윗이 자기 도시 베들레헴으로 달려가기 위해 내게서 떠날 것을 간절히 요청하였사오니 그들이 거기서 온 가족을 위하여 해마다 희생물을 드리나이다, 하라.
TSK: Beth-lehem: 1sa 17:58, joh 7:42; sacrifice: 1sa 9:12, 1sa 16:2-51 Samuel 20:7 If he say thus, It is well; thy servant shall have peace: but if he be very wroth, then be sure that evil is determined by him.
[x]MKJV: If he says so, [It is] well, peace [will be] to your servant, but if he is very angry, be sure that evil is determined by him.
BBE: If he says, It is well, your servant will be at peace: but if he is angry, then it will be clear to you that he has an evil purpose in mind against me.
KAV: 만일 그가 이같이 말하기를, 좋다, 하면 네 종에게 평강이 있으려니와 그가 만일 심히 노하면 그가 악을 결심한 줄을 확실히 알지니
TSK: It is well: de 1:23, 2sa 17:4; evil: 1sa 20:9, 1sa 25:17, es 7:71 Samuel 20:18 Then Jonathan said to David, To morrow is the new moon: and thou shalt be missed, because thy seat will be empty.
[x]MKJV: And Jonathan said to David, Tomorrow [is] the new moon. And you shall be missed, because your seat will be empty.
BBE: Then Jonathan said to him, Tomorrow is the new moon: and it will be seen that you are not present, for there will be no one in your seat.
KAV: 그때에 요나단이 다윗에게 이르되, 내일은 월삭인데 네 자리가 빌 터이므로 사람들이 너를 찾으리라.1 Samuel 20:21 And, behold, I will send a lad, saying, Go, find out the arrows. If I expressly say unto the lad, Behold, the arrows are on this side of thee, take them; then come thou: for there is peace to thee, and no hurt; as the LORD liveth.
[x]MKJV: And behold, I will send a lad, [saying], Go find the arrows. If I carefully say to the lad, Behold, the arrows are on this side of you, take them, then you may come, for there is peace to you, and no hurt, [as] the LORD lives.
BBE: And I will send my boy to have a look for the arrow. And if I say to him, See, the arrow is on this side of you; take it up! then you may come; for there is peace for you and no evil, by the living Lord.
KAV: 또, 보라, 내가 아이를 보내어 이르기를, 가서 화살을 찾으라, 하며 내가 일부러 그 아이에게 이르기를, 보라, 화살들이 네 이편에 있으니 그것들을 가져오라, 하거든 너는 올지니라. {주}께서 살아 계심을 두고 맹세하거니와 네게 평강이 있으며 해가 없으리라.
TSK: as the: jer 4:2, jer 5:2, jer 12:16, am 8:141 Samuel 20:26 Nevertheless Saul spake not any thing that day: for he thought, Something hath befallen him, he is not clean; surely he is not clean.
[x]MKJV: And Saul did not speak anything that day. For he thought, Something has happened to him; he [is] not clean. Surely he [is] not clean.
BBE: But Saul said nothing that day, for his thought was, Something has taken place making him unclean; it is clear that he is not clean.
KAV: 그럼에도 불구하고 그 날에는 사울이 아무 말도 하지 아니하였으니 이는 그가 생각하기를, 그에게 무슨 일이 닥쳐서 그가 부정하게 되었도다. 확실히 그가 부정하게 되었도다, 하였기 때문이더라.
TSK: he is not clean: le 7:21, le 11:24,27,31,40, le 15:5,16,17,19-21, nu 19:161 Samuel 20:37 And when the lad was come to the place of the arrow which Jonathan had shot, Jonathan cried after the lad, and said, Is not the arrow beyond thee?
[x]MKJV: And when the lad had come to the place of the arrow which Jonathan had shot, Jonathan cried after the lad and said, [Is] not the arrow beyond you?
BBE: And when the boy came to the place where the arrow was, Jonathan, crying out after the boy, said, Has it not gone past you?
KAV: 아이가 요나단이 쏜 화살이 있는 곳에 이를 때에 요나단이 아이를 따라가며 외쳐 이르되, 화살이 네 너머에 있지 아니하냐? 하고1 Samuel 21:3 Now therefore what is under thine hand? give me five loaves of bread in mine hand, or what there is present.
[x]MKJV: And therefore, what is under your hand? Give five [loaves] of bread in my hand, or what there is to be found.
BBE: So now, if you have here five cakes of bread, give them into my hand, or whatever you have.
KAV: 그런즉 이제 당신의 손안에 무엇이 있나이까? 빵 다섯 개나 무엇이든지 거기 있는 대로 내 손에 주소서, 하거늘
TSK: under thine: 1sa 21:4, jud 9:29, isa 3:61 Samuel 21:4 And the priest answered David, and said, There is no common bread under mine hand, but there is hallowed bread; if the young men have kept themselves at least from women.
[x]MKJV: And the priest answered David and said, [There is] no common bread under my hand, but there is holy bread if the young men have kept themselves at least from women.
BBE: And the priest, answering David, said, I have no common bread here but there is holy bread; if only the young men have kept themselves from women.
KAV: 제사장이 다윗에게 응답하여 이르되, 내 손안에 보통 빵은 없으나 거룩한 빵은 있나니 최소한 그 청년들이 여자들을 가까이 하지 아니하였으면 주리라, 하매
TSK: hallowed bread: 1sa 21:6, ex 25:30, le 24:5-9, mt 12:3,4; if the young: ex 19:15, zec 7:3, 1co 7:51 Samuel 21:5 And David answered the priest, and said unto him, Of a truth women have been kept from us about these three days, since I came out, and the vessels of the young men are holy, and the bread is in a manner common, yea, though it were sanctified this day in the vessel.
[x]MKJV: And David answered the priest and said to him, Truly women [have been] kept from us for about three days, since I came out, and the vessels of the young men are holy, and [in] a way the holy [bread] is common. Also surely today it is sanctified in the vessels.
BBE: And David in answer said to the priest, Certainly women have been kept from us; and as has been done before when I have gone out the arms of the young men were made holy, even though it was a common journey; how much more today will their arms be made holy.
KAV: 다윗이 제사장에게 응답하여 이르되, 진실로 내가 떠나온 이후로 우리가 이 사흘 동안 여자를 가까이 하지 아니하였나이다. 청년들의 그릇들이 거룩하며 참으로 이 날 그 빵이 그릇에서 거룩히 구별되었을지라도 지금은 보통 방식으로 있나이다, 하니
TSK: the vessels: ac 9:15, 1th 4:3,4, 2ti 2:20,21, 1pe 3:17; in a manner: le 24:9; yea, though it were sanctified this day in the vessel: le 8:261 Samuel 21:8 And David said unto Ahimelech, And is there not here under thine hand spear or sword? for I have neither brought my sword nor my weapons with me, because the king's business required haste.
[x]MKJV: And David said to Ahimelech, And is there not here under your hand spear or sword? For I have not brought my sword nor my weapons with me, because the king's business needed haste.
BBE: And David said to Ahimelech, Have you no sword or spear with you here? for I have come without my sword and other arms, because the king's business had to be done quickly.
KAV: ¶ 다윗이 아히멜렉에게 이르되, 여기 당신의 손안에 창이나 칼이 없나이까? 왕의 일이 신속함을 요하므로 내가 내 칼과 무기를 가져오지 못하였나이다, 하매1 Samuel 21:9 And the priest said, The sword of Goliath the Philistine, whom thou slewest in the valley of Elah, behold, it is here wrapped in a cloth behind the ephod: if thou wilt take that, take it: for there is no other save that here. And David said, There is none like that; give it me.
[x]MKJV: And the priest said, The sword of Goliath the Philistine, whom you killed in the valley of Elah, behold, it [is] wrapped in a cloth under the ephod, if you will take, take it for yourself, for there is no other here except that one. And David said, There is none like that. Give it to me.
BBE: And the priest said, The sword of Goliath the Philistine, whom you put to death in the valley of Elah, is here folded in a cloth at the back of the ephod: take that, if you will, for there is no other sword here. And David said, there is no other sword like that; give it to me.
KAV: 제사장이 이르되, 네가 엘라 골짜기에서 죽인 블레셋 사람 골리앗의 칼을 보라. 그것이 여기에 에봇 뒤에 있는 보자기에 싸여 있으니 네가 그것을 가지려거든 가지라. 여기에 그것 말고는 다른 것이 없느니라, 하매 다윗이 이르되, 그와 같은 것이 또 없으니 그것을 내게 주소서, 하니라.
TSK: The sword: 1sa 17:51-54; the valley: 1sa 17:2,50; behold: 1sa 31:10; behind: ex 28:6-141 Samuel 21:11 And the servants of Achish said unto him, Is not this David the king of the land? did they not sing one to another of him in dances, saying, Saul hath slain his thousands, and David his ten thousands?
[x]MKJV: And the servants of Achish said to him, [Is] not this David the king of the land? Did they not sing to one another of him in dances, saying, Saul has slain his thousands, and David his ten thousands?
BBE: And the servants of Achish said to him, Is not this David, the king of the land? did they not make songs about him in their dances, saying, Saul has put to death thousands, and David tens of thousands?
KAV: 아기스의 신하들이 그에게 이르되, 이 사람은 그 땅의 왕 다윗이 아니니이까? 그들이 춤추며 그에 관해 서로 노래하여 이르되, 사울이 죽인 자는 수천이요, 다윗은 수만이로다, 하지 아니하였나이까? 하므로
TSK: the servants: ps 56:1; the king: 1sa 16:1, 1sa 18:7,8, 1sa 29:51 Samuel 21:14 Then said Achish unto his servants, Lo, ye see the man is mad: wherefore then have ye brought him to me?
[x]MKJV: Then Achish said to his servants, Lo, you see the man is mad. Why have you brought him to me?
BBE: Then Achish said to his servants, Look! the man is clearly off his head; why have you let him come before me?
KAV: 그때에 아기스가 자기 신하들에게 이르되, 보라, 너희도 보거니와 이 사람이 미쳤도다. 그런즉 어찌하여 너희가 그를 내게로 데려왔느냐?
TSK: is mad: ec 7:71 Samuel 22:8 That all of you have conspired against me, and there is none that showeth ㆍ me that my son hath made a league with the son of Jesse, and there is none of you that is sorry for me, or showeth ㆍ unto me that my son hath stirred up my servant against me, to lie in wait, as at this day?
[x]MKJV: But all of you have conspired against me, and none of you was revealing [in] my ear when my son cut [a covenant] with the son of Jesse? And not one of you is sorry for me, even [to reveal in my ear that my son has stirred up my servant against me, to lie in wait, as today.
BBE: That all of you have made designs against me, and not one of you gave me word when my son made an agreement with the son of Jesse, and not one of you has pity for me or has made my eyes open to the fact that my servant has been moved by my son against me, as at this day?
KAV: 너희 모두가 음모를 꾸며 나를 대적하였고 내 아들이 이새의 아들과 동맹을 맺은 것을 내게 알리는 자가 하나도 없으며 또 너희 가운데 나를 위해 슬퍼하거나 내 아들이 내 신하를 선동하여 이 날에라도 매복하였다가 나를 치려 하는 것을 내게 알리는 자가 하나도 없도다, 하니라.
TSK: sheweth me: 1sa 20:2, job 33:16; that my son: 1sa 18:3, 1sa 20:8,13-17,30-34,42, 1sa 23:16-181 Samuel 22:14 Then Ahimelech answered the king, and said, And who is so faithful among all thy servants as David, which is the king's son in law, and goeth at thy bidding, and is honourable in thine house?
[x]MKJV: And Ahimelech answered the king and said, And who [is so] faithful among all your servants as David, who is the king's son-in-law, and [who] goes at your bidding, and who is honorable in your house?
BBE: Then Ahimelech answering said to the king, Who among all your servants is so true to you as David, who is the king's son-in-law, and is a captain of your armed men, and has a place of honour in your house?
KAV: 그때에 아히멜렉이 왕에게 대답하여 이르되, 왕의 모든 신하 가운데 다윗같이 신실한 자가 누구니이까? 그는 왕의 사위도 되며 왕의 분부대로 가기도 하고 또한 왕의 집에서 존귀한 자이니이다.
TSK: And who: 1sa 19:4,5, 1sa 20:32, 1sa 24:11, 1sa 26:23, 2sa 22:23-25, pr 24:11,12, pr 31:8,9; the king's: 1sa 22:13, 1sa 17:25, 1sa 18:27; goeth: 1sa 18:13, 1sa 21:21 Samuel 22:17 And the king said unto the footmen that stood about him, Turn, and slay the priests of the LORD; because their hand also is with David, and because they knew when he fled, and did not show ㆍ it to me. But the servants of the king would not put forth their hand to fall upon the priests of the LORD.
[x]MKJV: And the king said to the guard that stood around him, Turn and kill the priests of the LORD, because their hand also [is] with David, and because they knew when he fled, and did not reveal it to me. But the servants of the king would not put forth their hand to fall on the priests of the LORD.
BBE: Then the king said to the runners who were waiting near him, Put the priests of the Lord to death; because they are on David's side, and having knowledge of his flight, did not give me word of it. But the king's servants would not put out their hands to make an attack on the Lord's priests.
KAV: ¶ 왕이 자기 주위의 보병들에게 이르되, 돌이켜서 {주}의 제사장들을 죽이라. 그들의 손이 다윗과 함께하고 또 다윗이 도망한 것을 알고도 그들이 그것을 내게 알리지 아니하였느니라, 하였으나 왕의 신하들이 자기 손을 내밀어 {주}의 제사장들을 덮치려 하지 아니하므로
TSK: footmen: 1sa 8:11, 2sa 15:1, 1ki 1:5; slay the priests: 1sa 22:13, 1sa 20:33, 1sa 25:17, 1ki 18:4; would not: 1sa 14:45, ex 1:17, 2ki 1:13,14, ac 4:191 Samuel 23:7 And it was told Saul that David was come to Keilah. And Saul said, God hath delivered him into mine hand; for he is shut in, by entering into a town that hath gates and bars.
[x]MKJV: And it was told Saul that David had come to Keilah. And Saul said, God has delivered him into my hands, for he is shut in by entering into a town that has gates and bars.
BBE: And news was given to Saul that David had come to Keilah. And Saul said, Now God has given him into my hands; for by going into a walled town with locked doors, he has let himself be shut in.
KAV: ¶ 다윗이 그일라에 온 것을 어떤 이가 사울에게 고하매 사울이 이르되, [하나님]께서 그를 내 손에 넘겨주셨도다. 그가 문과 문빗장이 있는 고을에 들어감으로 갇혔도다, 하고
TSK: A. M. 2943. B.C. 1061. God hath: 1sa 23:14, 1sa 24:4-6, 1sa 26:8,9, ps 71:10,11; he is shut: ex 14:3, ex 15:9, jud 16:2,3, job 20:5, lu 19:43,441 Samuel 23:19 Then came up the Ziphites to Saul to Gibeah, saying, Doth not David hide himself with us in strong holds in the wood, in the hill of Hachilah, which is on the south of Jeshimon?
[x]MKJV: And the men of Ziph came up to Saul, to Gibeah, saying, Does not David hide himself with us in strongholds in the forest, in the hill of Hachilah, which [is] on the south of the wilderness?
BBE: Then the Ziphites came up to Gibeah to see Saul, and said, Is not David living secretly among us in the strong places in Horesh, in the hill of Hachilah to the south of the waste land?
KAV: ¶ 그때에 십 사람들이 기브아에 이르러 사울에게 나아와 이르되, 다윗이 우리와 함께 여시몬 남쪽에 있는 하길라 산 숲의 요새에 숨지 아니하나이까?
TSK: the Ziphites: 1sa 22:7,8, 1sa 26:1, ps 54:1, ps 54:3,4, pr 29:12; Hachilah: 1sa 26:1,3